Speech Denoising and Dereverberation Using Probabilistic Models

Part of Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 13 (NIPS 2000)

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Authors

Hagai Attias, John Platt, Alex Acero, Li Deng

Abstract

This paper presents a unified probabilistic framework for denoising and dereverberation of speech signals. The framework transforms the denois(cid:173) ing and dereverberation problems into Bayes-optimal signal estimation. The key idea is to use a strong speech model that is pre-trained on a large data set of clean speech. Computational efficiency is achieved by using variational EM, working in the frequency domain, and employing conjugate priors. The framework covers both single and multiple micro(cid:173) phones. We apply this approach to noisy reverberant speech signals and get results substantially better than standard methods.