
                # Interation 0

                ## Task Info
                You are investigating a biological system where all species are observable. Your goal is to discover the missing reactions. You do not need to add new species.


                ## Incomplete SBML Model. You can assess it as input_sbml_string.

                <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
  </model>
</sbml>


                ## Max iterations
                20

                Format your response according to the instructions in the system message.
                
## Thoughts
I'm investigating a biological system with four species: id_czgh, id_ku77, id_ihlv, and id_eyts. The SBML model provided is incomplete - it only contains the species definitions but no reactions between them. My goal is to discover the missing reactions that govern the interactions between these species.

To start, I should first observe the default behavior of the system to understand how these species interact over time. This will give me a baseline understanding of the system dynamics. After that, I can design more targeted experiments by perturbing the initial concentrations of specific species to see how the system responds.

Let's begin by running an observation experiment to see the default behavior of the system.

## Action

### Experiment
```json
{
    "action": "observe",
    "meta_data": {}
}
```
# Observation

## Experiment Result
Experiment ID: iteration_0
Your requested experiment has finished. The details results are saved as a dataframe in experiment_history[iteration_0]

Total size: 3334 rows × 5 columns. 

Below shows a subset of the table for your convenience. You should access experiment_history[iteration_0] for the full data

Time   id_czgh  id_ku77  id_ihlv  id_eyts
0  1.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01
...
1.35e+00  3.21e-01 2.61e-02 1.14e-01 7.66e-01
...
2.69e+00  4.74e-01 9.94e-03 5.52e-02 9.39e-01
...
4.04e+00  5.45e-01 1.34e-02 3.52e-02 9.84e-01
...
5.39e+00  5.81e-01 2.20e-02 4.35e-02 9.96e-01
...
6.73e+00  6.02e-01 3.01e-02 6.14e-02 9.99e-01
...
8.08e+00  6.16e-01 3.68e-02 7.94e-02 1.00e+00
...
9.43e+00  6.27e-01 4.21e-02 9.49e-02 1.00e+00
...
1.08e+01  6.34e-01 4.65e-02 1.08e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.21e+01  6.41e-01 5.01e-02 1.18e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.35e+01  6.46e-01 5.31e-02 1.27e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.48e+01  6.51e-01 5.58e-02 1.34e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.62e+01  6.54e-01 5.81e-02 1.41e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.75e+01  6.58e-01 6.02e-02 1.47e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.89e+01  6.61e-01 6.22e-02 1.52e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.02e+01  6.64e-01 6.39e-02 1.56e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.15e+01  6.67e-01 6.56e-02 1.61e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.29e+01  6.69e-01 6.72e-02 1.65e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.42e+01  6.71e-01 6.87e-02 1.69e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.56e+01  6.74e-01 7.01e-02 1.73e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.69e+01  6.76e-01 7.15e-02 1.76e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.83e+01  6.78e-01 7.29e-02 1.80e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.96e+01  6.80e-01 7.43e-02 1.83e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.10e+01  6.82e-01 7.56e-02 1.87e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.23e+01  6.84e-01 7.70e-02 1.90e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.37e+01  6.86e-01 7.85e-02 1.94e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.50e+01  6.88e-01 7.99e-02 1.97e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.64e+01  6.90e-01 8.14e-02 2.01e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.77e+01  6.93e-01 8.30e-02 2.05e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.90e+01  6.95e-01 8.48e-02 2.09e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.04e+01  6.98e-01 8.66e-02 2.13e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.17e+01  7.01e-01 8.86e-02 2.18e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.31e+01  7.04e-01 9.07e-02 2.23e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.44e+01  7.07e-01 9.32e-02 2.29e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.58e+01  7.11e-01 9.59e-02 2.35e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.71e+01  7.15e-01 9.91e-02 2.42e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.85e+01  7.20e-01 1.03e-01 2.50e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.98e+01  7.26e-01 1.07e-01 2.60e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.12e+01  7.33e-01 1.13e-01 2.72e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.25e+01  7.42e-01 1.20e-01 2.87e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.39e+01  7.54e-01 1.29e-01 3.07e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.52e+01  7.70e-01 1.43e-01 3.33e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.66e+01  7.92e-01 1.62e-01 3.71e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.79e+01  8.27e-01 1.95e-01 4.30e-01 9.98e-01
...
5.92e+01  8.87e-01 2.54e-01 5.33e-01 9.92e-01
...
6.06e+01  9.98e-01 3.74e-01 7.31e-01 9.54e-01
...
6.19e+01  1.15e+00 5.68e-01 1.10e+00 6.88e-01
...
6.33e+01  1.22e+00 7.14e-01 1.52e+00 2.80e-01
...
6.46e+01  1.21e+00 7.65e-01 1.78e+00 9.71e-02
...
6.60e+01  1.19e+00 7.67e-01 1.89e+00 3.80e-02

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 20/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. ()

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 1
## Thoughts
Looking at the observation data, I can see some interesting dynamics in the system:

1. All species start at 0.1 concentration.
2. id_eyts increases rapidly to almost 1.0 and stays there for a long time before decreasing.
3. id_czgh gradually increases over time.
4. id_ku77 initially decreases, then gradually increases.
5. id_ihlv shows a similar pattern to id_ku77 but with different magnitudes.
6. Towards the end of the simulation, there are dramatic changes in all species concentrations.

These patterns suggest several possible reactions:
- id_eyts might be produced from id_czgh, id_ku77, or id_ihlv
- There might be feedback loops where id_eyts affects the production or degradation of other species
- The system appears to reach a quasi-steady state before undergoing a significant transition

Let me analyze the data more carefully to understand the relationships between species and formulate hypotheses about the underlying reactions.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from scipy.signal import savgol_filter
import libsbml

# Load the data
data = experiment_history["iteration_0"]

# Calculate rates of change for each species
data_smoothed = data.copy()
window_length = min(51, len(data) - 1)  # Must be odd and less than data length
if window_length % 2 == 0:
    window_length -= 1

for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    data_smoothed[species] = savgol_filter(data[species], window_length, 3)

# Calculate derivatives
derivatives = pd.DataFrame()
derivatives['Time'] = data_smoothed['Time'][1:]
for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    derivatives[f'd{species}/dt'] = np.diff(data_smoothed[species]) / np.diff(data_smoothed['Time'])

# Store the derivatives for future use
shared_variables.add('derivatives', derivatives)

# Look at correlations between species concentrations and derivatives
correlations = pd.DataFrame(index=['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'])

for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    for derivative in [f'd{s}/dt' for s in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']]:
        # Merge the datasets on Time
        merged = pd.merge_asof(
            derivatives[['Time', derivative]], 
            data_smoothed[['Time', species]], 
            on='Time'
        )
        correlations.loc[species, derivative] = np.corrcoef(merged[species], merged[derivative])[0, 1]

print("Correlation between species concentrations and derivatives:")
print(correlations)

# Let's also look at some key time points to understand the dynamics
print("\nKey time points in the data:")
for t in [0, 10, 30, 50, 60, 65]:
    closest_idx = (data['Time'] - t).abs().idxmin()
    print(f"Time ≈ {t}:")
    print(data.iloc[closest_idx][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's also try to identify potential reactions by looking at conservation laws
# If species are involved in reactions with each other, certain combinations might be conserved
print("\nChecking for potential conservation laws:")
data['sum_all'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_ku77'] + data['id_ihlv'] + data['id_eyts']
data['czgh_ku77'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_ku77']
data['czgh_ihlv'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_ihlv']
data['czgh_eyts'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_eyts']
data['ku77_ihlv'] = data['id_ku77'] + data['id_ihlv']
data['ku77_eyts'] = data['id_ku77'] + data['id_eyts']
data['ihlv_eyts'] = data['id_ihlv'] + data['id_eyts']

# Check if any combinations stay relatively constant
for combo in ['sum_all', 'czgh_ku77', 'czgh_ihlv', 'czgh_eyts', 'ku77_ihlv', 'ku77_eyts', 'ihlv_eyts']:
    std = data[combo].std()
    mean = data[combo].mean()
    cv = std / mean  # Coefficient of variation
    print(f"{combo}: mean={mean:.4f}, std={std:.4f}, cv={cv:.4f}")

# Let's also look at the behavior of the system at different time scales
print("\nAnalyzing system behavior at different time scales:")
early = data[data['Time'] <= 10]
middle = data[(data['Time'] > 10) & (data['Time'] <= 50)]
late = data[data['Time'] > 50]

for period, subset in [("Early (0-10)", early), ("Middle (10-50)", middle), ("Late (>50)", late)]:
    print(f"\n{period}:")
    for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
        print(f"{species}: start={subset[species].iloc[0]:.4f}, end={subset[species].iloc[-1]:.4f}, " +
              f"change={subset[species].iloc[-1] - subset[species].iloc[0]:.4f}")
```
# Observation

## Code Stderror
 Unauthorized modules matplotlib detected. Only these modules are allowed: numpy, pandas, libsbml, math, scipy, jax, sklearn, io, traceback.

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 19/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. ()

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 2
## Thoughts
I apologize for trying to use matplotlib, which is not allowed. Let me revise my code to analyze the data without using visualization libraries. I'll focus on numerical analysis to understand the relationships between species and identify potential reactions.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from scipy.signal import savgol_filter
import libsbml

# Load the data
data = experiment_history["iteration_0"]

# Calculate rates of change for each species
data_smoothed = data.copy()
window_length = min(51, len(data) - 1)  # Must be odd and less than data length
if window_length % 2 == 0:
    window_length -= 1

for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    data_smoothed[species] = savgol_filter(data[species], window_length, 3)

# Calculate derivatives
derivatives = pd.DataFrame()
derivatives['Time'] = data_smoothed['Time'][1:]
for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    derivatives[f'd{species}/dt'] = np.diff(data_smoothed[species]) / np.diff(data_smoothed['Time'])

# Store the derivatives for future use
shared_variables.add('derivatives', derivatives)

# Look at correlations between species concentrations and derivatives
correlations = pd.DataFrame(index=['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'])

for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    for derivative in [f'd{s}/dt' for s in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']]:
        # Merge the datasets on Time
        merged = pd.merge_asof(
            derivatives[['Time', derivative]], 
            data_smoothed[['Time', species]], 
            on='Time'
        )
        correlations.loc[species, derivative] = np.corrcoef(merged[species], merged[derivative])[0, 1]

print("Correlation between species concentrations and derivatives:")
print(correlations)

# Let's also look at some key time points to understand the dynamics
print("\nKey time points in the data:")
for t in [0, 10, 30, 50, 60, 65]:
    closest_idx = (data['Time'] - t).abs().idxmin()
    print(f"Time ≈ {t}:")
    print(data.iloc[closest_idx][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's also try to identify potential reactions by looking at conservation laws
# If species are involved in reactions with each other, certain combinations might be conserved
print("\nChecking for potential conservation laws:")
data['sum_all'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_ku77'] + data['id_ihlv'] + data['id_eyts']
data['czgh_ku77'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_ku77']
data['czgh_ihlv'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_ihlv']
data['czgh_eyts'] = data['id_czgh'] + data['id_eyts']
data['ku77_ihlv'] = data['id_ku77'] + data['id_ihlv']
data['ku77_eyts'] = data['id_ku77'] + data['id_eyts']
data['ihlv_eyts'] = data['id_ihlv'] + data['id_eyts']

# Check if any combinations stay relatively constant
for combo in ['sum_all', 'czgh_ku77', 'czgh_ihlv', 'czgh_eyts', 'ku77_ihlv', 'ku77_eyts', 'ihlv_eyts']:
    std = data[combo].std()
    mean = data[combo].mean()
    cv = std / mean  # Coefficient of variation
    print(f"{combo}: mean={mean:.4f}, std={std:.4f}, cv={cv:.4f}")

# Let's also look at the behavior of the system at different time scales
print("\nAnalyzing system behavior at different time scales:")
early = data[data['Time'] <= 10]
middle = data[(data['Time'] > 10) & (data['Time'] <= 50)]
late = data[data['Time'] > 50]

for period, subset in [("Early (0-10)", early), ("Middle (10-50)", middle), ("Late (>50)", late)]:
    print(f"\n{period}:")
    for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
        print(f"{species}: start={subset[species].iloc[0]:.4f}, end={subset[species].iloc[-1]:.4f}, " +
              f"change={subset[species].iloc[-1] - subset[species].iloc[0]:.4f}")

# Let's also look at the ratios between species at different time points
print("\nRatios between species at key time points:")
for t in [0, 10, 30, 50, 60, 65]:
    closest_idx = (data['Time'] - t).abs().idxmin()
    row = data.iloc[closest_idx]
    print(f"Time ≈ {t}:")
    print(f"id_czgh/id_ku77: {row['id_czgh']/row['id_ku77']:.4f}")
    print(f"id_czgh/id_ihlv: {row['id_czgh']/row['id_ihlv']:.4f}")
    print(f"id_czgh/id_eyts: {row['id_czgh']/row['id_eyts']:.4f}")
    print(f"id_ku77/id_ihlv: {row['id_ku77']/row['id_ihlv']:.4f}")
    print(f"id_ku77/id_eyts: {row['id_ku77']/row['id_eyts']:.4f}")
    print(f"id_ihlv/id_eyts: {row['id_ihlv']/row['id_eyts']:.4f}")

# Let's also check for potential reaction patterns by looking at product-substrate relationships
# For example, if A + B -> C, then as A and B decrease, C should increase
print("\nChecking for potential reaction patterns:")
# Store some key data points for analysis
shared_variables.add('data', data)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Correlation between species concentrations and derivatives:
         did_czgh/dt  did_ku77/dt  did_ihlv/dt  did_eyts/dt
id_czgh    -0.185881     0.717436     0.771039    -0.767286
id_ku77     0.100125     0.597485     0.817981    -0.494158
id_ihlv     0.054781     0.524498     0.752987    -0.462920
id_eyts    -0.200142    -0.154927    -0.551005     0.046395

Key time points in the data:
Time ≈ 0:
id_czgh    0.1
id_ku77    0.1
id_ihlv    0.1
id_eyts    0.1
Name: 0, dtype: float64
Time ≈ 10:
id_czgh    0.630119
id_ku77    0.044078
id_ihlv    0.100627
id_eyts    0.999959
Name: 505, dtype: float64
Time ≈ 30:
id_czgh    0.680435
id_ku77    0.074651
id_ihlv    0.184071
id_eyts    0.999985
Name: 1515, dtype: float64
Time ≈ 50:
id_czgh    0.726986
id_ku77    0.108008
id_ihlv    0.261755
id_eyts    0.999862
Name: 2525, dtype: float64
Time ≈ 60:
id_czgh    0.940712
id_ku77    0.310595
id_ihlv    0.626433
id_eyts    0.980428
Name: 3030, dtype: float64
Time ≈ 65:
id_czgh    1.209547
id_ku77    0.768470
id_ihlv    1.823165
id_eyts    0.074321
Name: 3282, dtype: float64

Checking for potential conservation laws:
sum_all: mean=2.0799, std=0.5509, cv=0.2649
czgh_ku77: mean=0.8441, std=0.3325, cv=0.3939
czgh_ihlv: mean=1.0135, std=0.5284, cv=0.5213
czgh_eyts: mean=1.6485, std=0.1859, cv=0.1128
ku77_ihlv: mean=0.4314, std=0.5387, cv=1.2487
ku77_eyts: mean=1.0664, std=0.1113, cv=0.1044
ihlv_eyts: mean=1.2358, std=0.2229, cv=0.1804

Analyzing system behavior at different time scales:

Early (0-10):
id_czgh: start=0.1000, end=0.6301, change=0.5301
id_ku77: start=0.1000, end=0.0441, change=-0.0559
id_ihlv: start=0.1000, end=0.1006, change=0.0006
id_eyts: start=0.1000, end=1.0000, change=0.9000

Middle (10-50):
id_czgh: start=0.6302, end=0.7270, change=0.0967
id_ku77: start=0.0441, end=0.1080, change=0.0639
id_ihlv: start=0.1008, end=0.2618, change=0.1609
id_eyts: start=1.0000, end=0.9999, change=-0.0001

Late (>50):
id_czgh: start=0.7271, end=1.1919, change=0.4648
id_ku77: start=0.1081, end=0.7666, change=0.6585
id_ihlv: start=0.2619, end=1.8857, change=1.6238
id_eyts: start=0.9999, end=0.0380, change=-0.9619

Ratios between species at key time points:
Time ≈ 0:
id_czgh/id_ku77: 1.0000
id_czgh/id_ihlv: 1.0000
id_czgh/id_eyts: 1.0000
id_ku77/id_ihlv: 1.0000
id_ku77/id_eyts: 1.0000
id_ihlv/id_eyts: 1.0000
Time ≈ 10:
id_czgh/id_ku77: 14.2956
id_czgh/id_ihlv: 6.2619
id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6301
id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4380
id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0441
id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1006
Time ≈ 30:
id_czgh/id_ku77: 9.1148
id_czgh/id_ihlv: 3.6966
id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6804
id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4056
id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0747
id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1841
Time ≈ 50:
id_czgh/id_ku77: 6.7309
id_czgh/id_ihlv: 2.7773
id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.7271
id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4126
id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.1080
id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.2618
Time ≈ 60:
id_czgh/id_ku77: 3.0287
id_czgh/id_ihlv: 1.5017
id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.9595
id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4958
id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.3168
id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.6389
Time ≈ 65:
id_czgh/id_ku77: 1.5740
id_czgh/id_ihlv: 0.6634
id_czgh/id_eyts: 16.2746
id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4215
id_ku77/id_eyts: 10.3398
id_ihlv/id_eyts: 24.5308

Checking for potential reaction patterns:

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 18/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 3
## Thoughts
Based on the analysis of the data, I can make several observations about the system dynamics:

1. **Early phase (0-10)**: 
   - id_eyts increases rapidly from 0.1 to almost 1.0
   - id_czgh increases steadily from 0.1 to 0.63
   - id_ku77 decreases from 0.1 to 0.044
   - id_ihlv remains relatively stable around 0.1

2. **Middle phase (10-50)**:
   - id_eyts remains stable at ~1.0
   - id_czgh continues to increase but more slowly
   - id_ku77 starts to increase slowly
   - id_ihlv starts to increase

3. **Late phase (>50)**:
   - id_eyts rapidly decreases from ~1.0 to near 0
   - id_czgh, id_ku77, and id_ihlv all increase dramatically

The correlation analysis shows:
- Strong positive correlation between id_ku77 and the rate of change of id_ihlv (0.818)
- Strong positive correlation between id_czgh and the rate of change of id_ihlv (0.771)
- Strong negative correlation between id_czgh and the rate of change of id_eyts (-0.767)

Looking at conservation laws, the combinations with the lowest coefficient of variation are:
- id_czgh + id_eyts (CV = 0.1128)
- id_ku77 + id_eyts (CV = 0.1044)
- id_ihlv + id_eyts (CV = 0.1804)

This suggests that each species might be involved in a reaction with id_eyts.

Based on these observations, I'm formulating the following hypotheses about the reactions:

1. id_ku77 + id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh (reversible reaction)
2. id_ihlv + id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh (reversible reaction)
3. id_ku77 + id_ihlv ⟷ id_eyts (reversible reaction)

Let me design an experiment to test these hypotheses by perturbing the initial concentration of id_eyts to see how it affects the dynamics of the other species.

## Action

### Experiment
```json
{
    "action": "change_initial_concentration",
    "meta_data": {
        "id_eyts": 0.5
    }
}
```
# Observation

## Experiment Result
Experiment ID: iteration_3
Your requested experiment has finished. The details results are saved as a dataframe in experiment_history[iteration_3]

Total size: 3334 rows × 5 columns. 

Below shows a subset of the table for your convenience. You should access experiment_history[iteration_3] for the full data

Time   id_czgh  id_ku77  id_ihlv  id_eyts
0  1.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01 5.00e-01
...
1.35e+00  4.01e-01 2.67e-02 1.14e-01 8.70e-01
...
2.69e+00  5.18e-01 1.36e-02 5.96e-02 9.66e-01
...
4.04e+00  5.68e-01 1.88e-02 4.54e-02 9.91e-01
...
5.39e+00  5.94e-01 2.69e-02 5.57e-02 9.98e-01
...
6.73e+00  6.11e-01 3.41e-02 7.25e-02 9.99e-01
...
8.08e+00  6.22e-01 3.99e-02 8.87e-02 1.00e+00
...
9.43e+00  6.31e-01 4.47e-02 1.02e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.08e+01  6.38e-01 4.86e-02 1.14e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.21e+01  6.44e-01 5.18e-02 1.23e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.35e+01  6.49e-01 5.47e-02 1.31e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.48e+01  6.53e-01 5.71e-02 1.38e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.62e+01  6.56e-01 5.93e-02 1.44e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.75e+01  6.60e-01 6.13e-02 1.50e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.89e+01  6.63e-01 6.32e-02 1.54e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.02e+01  6.65e-01 6.49e-02 1.59e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.15e+01  6.68e-01 6.65e-02 1.63e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.29e+01  6.70e-01 6.80e-02 1.67e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.42e+01  6.73e-01 6.95e-02 1.71e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.56e+01  6.75e-01 7.09e-02 1.75e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.69e+01  6.77e-01 7.23e-02 1.78e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.83e+01  6.79e-01 7.37e-02 1.82e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.96e+01  6.81e-01 7.50e-02 1.85e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.10e+01  6.83e-01 7.64e-02 1.88e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.23e+01  6.85e-01 7.78e-02 1.92e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.37e+01  6.87e-01 7.93e-02 1.96e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.50e+01  6.89e-01 8.08e-02 1.99e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.64e+01  6.92e-01 8.23e-02 2.03e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.77e+01  6.94e-01 8.40e-02 2.07e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.90e+01  6.97e-01 8.58e-02 2.11e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.04e+01  6.99e-01 8.77e-02 2.16e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.17e+01  7.02e-01 8.98e-02 2.21e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.31e+01  7.06e-01 9.21e-02 2.26e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.44e+01  7.09e-01 9.47e-02 2.32e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.58e+01  7.13e-01 9.77e-02 2.39e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.71e+01  7.18e-01 1.01e-01 2.47e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.85e+01  7.23e-01 1.05e-01 2.56e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.98e+01  7.30e-01 1.10e-01 2.67e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.12e+01  7.38e-01 1.17e-01 2.80e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.25e+01  7.48e-01 1.25e-01 2.98e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.39e+01  7.62e-01 1.36e-01 3.21e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.52e+01  7.81e-01 1.53e-01 3.53e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.66e+01  8.10e-01 1.78e-01 4.01e-01 9.98e-01
...
5.79e+01  8.57e-01 2.23e-01 4.80e-01 9.96e-01
...
5.92e+01  9.41e-01 3.11e-01 6.27e-01 9.80e-01
...
6.06e+01  1.09e+00 4.79e-01 9.15e-01 8.54e-01
...
6.19e+01  1.20e+00 6.64e-01 1.34e+00 4.35e-01
...
6.33e+01  1.22e+00 7.51e-01 1.69e+00 1.54e-01
...
6.46e+01  1.20e+00 7.70e-01 1.86e+00 5.59e-02
...
6.60e+01  1.17e+00 7.57e-01 1.90e+00 2.61e-02

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 17/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 4
## Thoughts
I've now observed the system behavior with a higher initial concentration of id_eyts (0.5 instead of 0.1). Let me compare this with the baseline experiment to understand how the initial concentration of id_eyts affects the dynamics.

Key observations from this experiment:
1. id_eyts still increases to approximately 1.0, but it reaches this level faster since it starts at a higher concentration.
2. id_czgh increases more rapidly in the early phase compared to the baseline.
3. The system still undergoes a similar transition in the late phase, but the timing appears slightly different.

These observations support the hypothesis that id_eyts is involved in reactions with the other species. Let me now try a different perturbation by increasing the initial concentration of id_czgh to see how it affects the dynamics, particularly of id_eyts.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

# Compare the two experiments
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]
high_eyts = experiment_history["iteration_3"]

# Let's look at the time it takes for id_eyts to reach 0.95 in both experiments
def time_to_reach(df, species, threshold):
    idx = df[df[species] >= threshold].index[0]
    return df.loc[idx, 'Time']

try:
    baseline_time = time_to_reach(baseline, 'id_eyts', 0.95)
    high_eyts_time = time_to_reach(high_eyts, 'id_eyts', 0.95)
    print(f"Time for id_eyts to reach 0.95 in baseline: {baseline_time:.2f}")
    print(f"Time for id_eyts to reach 0.95 with high initial id_eyts: {high_eyts_time:.2f}")
    print(f"Difference: {baseline_time - high_eyts_time:.2f}")
except:
    print("Could not calculate time to reach threshold")

# Let's also look at the time when the system undergoes the major transition
# We can identify this by when id_eyts drops below 0.5
def time_to_drop(df, species, threshold):
    # Find where the species drops below the threshold after having been above it
    above_threshold = df[df[species] >= threshold]
    if above_threshold.empty:
        return None
    max_time_above = above_threshold['Time'].max()
    below_threshold_after = df[(df['Time'] > max_time_above) & (df[species] < threshold)]
    if below_threshold_after.empty:
        return None
    return below_threshold_after.iloc[0]['Time']

baseline_transition = time_to_drop(baseline, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_eyts_transition = time_to_drop(high_eyts, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
print(f"Time for major transition in baseline: {baseline_transition:.2f}")
print(f"Time for major transition with high initial id_eyts: {high_eyts_transition:.2f}")
print(f"Difference: {baseline_transition - high_eyts_transition:.2f}")

# Let's look at the concentrations of all species at the transition point in both experiments
baseline_idx = baseline[baseline['Time'] >= baseline_transition].index[0]
high_eyts_idx = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] >= high_eyts_transition].index[0]

print("\nConcentrations at transition point in baseline experiment:")
print(baseline.iloc[baseline_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nConcentrations at transition point in high id_eyts experiment:")
print(high_eyts.iloc[high_eyts_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's also check if there are any conservation laws that hold across both experiments
print("\nChecking for conservation laws across experiments:")

# Function to check if a combination of species is conserved
def check_conservation(df1, df2, species_list, weights=None):
    if weights is None:
        weights = [1] * len(species_list)
    
    # Calculate the weighted sum for each dataframe
    sum1 = np.zeros(len(df1))
    sum2 = np.zeros(len(df2))
    
    for i, species in enumerate(species_list):
        sum1 += weights[i] * df1[species].values
        sum2 += weights[i] * df2[species].values
    
    # Calculate statistics
    mean1, std1 = np.mean(sum1), np.std(sum1)
    mean2, std2 = np.mean(sum2), np.std(sum2)
    cv1, cv2 = std1/mean1, std2/mean2
    
    return {
        'mean1': mean1, 'std1': std1, 'cv1': cv1,
        'mean2': mean2, 'std2': std2, 'cv2': cv2,
        'mean_diff': abs(mean1 - mean2),
        'mean_diff_pct': abs(mean1 - mean2) / ((mean1 + mean2) / 2) * 100
    }

# Check all pairs and the sum of all species
all_species = ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']
pairs = [
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77'], "id_czgh + id_ku77"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv'], "id_czgh + id_ihlv"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_eyts'], "id_czgh + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_ihlv'], "id_ku77 + id_ihlv"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], "id_ku77 + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], "id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (all_species, "Sum of all species")
]

for species_list, label in pairs:
    result = check_conservation(baseline, high_eyts, species_list)
    print(f"{label}:")
    print(f"  Baseline: mean={result['mean1']:.4f}, std={result['std1']:.4f}, cv={result['cv1']:.4f}")
    print(f"  High id_eyts: mean={result['mean2']:.4f}, std={result['std2']:.4f}, cv={result['cv2']:.4f}")
    print(f"  Mean difference: {result['mean_diff']:.4f} ({result['mean_diff_pct']:.2f}%)")

# Let's also try to identify potential reaction rates by looking at the derivatives
# For example, if A + B -> C, then dC/dt should be proportional to A*B
print("\nAnalyzing potential reaction rates:")

# Let's look at the correlation between products of species concentrations and derivatives
# This might help identify mass action kinetics
baseline_derivatives = shared_variables.access('derivatives')

# Create dataframes with products of species
baseline_products = pd.DataFrame()
baseline_products['Time'] = baseline['Time'][1:]  # Match the time points in derivatives

# Calculate all pairwise products
for i, species1 in enumerate(all_species):
    for j, species2 in enumerate(all_species[i:], i):
        product_name = f"{species1}*{species2}"
        # Interpolate species concentrations to match derivative time points
        s1 = np.interp(baseline_products['Time'], baseline['Time'], baseline[species1])
        s2 = np.interp(baseline_products['Time'], baseline['Time'], baseline[species2])
        baseline_products[product_name] = s1 * s2

# Calculate correlations between products and derivatives
correlations = pd.DataFrame(index=baseline_products.columns[1:])  # Skip Time column

for derivative in [f'd{s}/dt' for s in all_species]:
    for product in baseline_products.columns[1:]:  # Skip Time column
        corr = np.corrcoef(baseline_products[product], baseline_derivatives[derivative])[0, 1]
        correlations.loc[product, derivative] = corr

print("Correlation between products of species and derivatives:")
print(correlations)

# Based on the analysis, let's formulate hypotheses about the reactions
print("\nPotential reactions based on correlation analysis:")
for derivative in [f'd{s}/dt' for s in all_species]:
    # Find the products most correlated (positively or negatively) with this derivative
    sorted_corrs = correlations[derivative].abs().sort_values(ascending=False)
    print(f"{derivative}:")
    for product, corr_abs in sorted_corrs.items():
        corr = correlations.loc[product, derivative]
        print(f"  {product}: {corr:.4f}")
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Time for id_eyts to reach 0.95 in baseline: 2.89
Time for id_eyts to reach 0.95 with high initial id_eyts: 2.32
Difference: 0.57
Time for major transition in baseline: 62.50
Time for major transition with high initial id_eyts: 61.74
Difference: 0.75

Concentrations at transition point in baseline experiment:
Time       62.495050
id_czgh     1.191763
id_ku77     0.641299
id_ihlv     1.277940
id_eyts     0.499159
Name: 3156, dtype: float64

Concentrations at transition point in high id_eyts experiment:
Time       61.742574
id_czgh     1.191974
id_ku77     0.641753
id_ihlv     1.279212
id_eyts     0.497868
Name: 3118, dtype: float64

Checking for conservation laws across experiments:
id_czgh + id_ku77:
  Baseline: mean=0.8441, std=0.3324, cv=0.3938
  High id_eyts: mean=0.8632, std=0.3468, cv=0.4018
  Mean difference: 0.0191 (2.24%)
id_czgh + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=1.0135, std=0.5283, cv=0.5212
  High id_eyts: mean=1.0456, std=0.5666, cv=0.5419
  Mean difference: 0.0320 (3.11%)
id_czgh + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.6485, std=0.1859, cv=0.1128
  High id_eyts: mean=1.6539, std=0.1571, cv=0.0950
  Mean difference: 0.0055 (0.33%)
id_ku77 + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=0.4314, std=0.5386, cv=1.2485
  High id_eyts: mean=0.4617, std=0.5864, cv=1.2700
  Mean difference: 0.0303 (6.79%)
id_ku77 + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.0664, std=0.1113, cv=0.1044
  High id_eyts: mean=1.0701, std=0.0931, cv=0.0870
  Mean difference: 0.0037 (0.35%)
id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.2358, std=0.2229, cv=0.1804
  High id_eyts: mean=1.2524, std=0.2201, cv=0.1757
  Mean difference: 0.0166 (1.34%)
Sum of all species:
  Baseline: mean=2.0799, std=0.5508, cv=0.2648
  High id_eyts: mean=2.1157, std=0.5645, cv=0.2668
  Mean difference: 0.0358 (1.70%)

Analyzing potential reaction rates:
Correlation between products of species and derivatives:
                 did_czgh/dt  did_ku77/dt  did_ihlv/dt  did_eyts/dt
id_czgh*id_czgh    -0.035926     0.695214     0.834751    -0.660443
id_czgh*id_ku77     0.082315     0.572934     0.802306    -0.504308
id_czgh*id_ihlv     0.039357     0.506681     0.745239    -0.471288
id_czgh*id_eyts    -0.185191     0.376620    -0.010625    -0.354850
id_ku77*id_ku77     0.045369     0.465460     0.729633    -0.448371
id_ku77*id_ihlv     0.012679     0.410359     0.678103    -0.416316
id_ku77*id_eyts     0.347142     0.905485     0.811446    -0.522900
id_ihlv*id_ihlv    -0.016524     0.357403     0.626356    -0.383879
id_ihlv*id_eyts     0.311697     0.868359     0.767916    -0.514373
id_eyts*id_eyts    -0.317112    -0.209185    -0.602602     0.039988

Potential reactions based on correlation analysis:
did_czgh/dt:
  id_ku77*id_eyts: 0.3471
  id_eyts*id_eyts: -0.3171
  id_ihlv*id_eyts: 0.3117
  id_czgh*id_eyts: -0.1852
  id_czgh*id_ku77: 0.0823
  id_ku77*id_ku77: 0.0454
  id_czgh*id_ihlv: 0.0394
  id_czgh*id_czgh: -0.0359
  id_ihlv*id_ihlv: -0.0165
  id_ku77*id_ihlv: 0.0127
did_ku77/dt:
  id_ku77*id_eyts: 0.9055
  id_ihlv*id_eyts: 0.8684
  id_czgh*id_czgh: 0.6952
  id_czgh*id_ku77: 0.5729
  id_czgh*id_ihlv: 0.5067
  id_ku77*id_ku77: 0.4655
  id_ku77*id_ihlv: 0.4104
  id_czgh*id_eyts: 0.3766
  id_ihlv*id_ihlv: 0.3574
  id_eyts*id_eyts: -0.2092
did_ihlv/dt:
  id_czgh*id_czgh: 0.8348
  id_ku77*id_eyts: 0.8114
  id_czgh*id_ku77: 0.8023
  id_ihlv*id_eyts: 0.7679
  id_czgh*id_ihlv: 0.7452
  id_ku77*id_ku77: 0.7296
  id_ku77*id_ihlv: 0.6781
  id_ihlv*id_ihlv: 0.6264
  id_eyts*id_eyts: -0.6026
  id_czgh*id_eyts: -0.0106
did_eyts/dt:
  id_czgh*id_czgh: -0.6604
  id_ku77*id_eyts: -0.5229
  id_ihlv*id_eyts: -0.5144
  id_czgh*id_ku77: -0.5043
  id_czgh*id_ihlv: -0.4713
  id_ku77*id_ku77: -0.4484
  id_ku77*id_ihlv: -0.4163
  id_ihlv*id_ihlv: -0.3839
  id_czgh*id_eyts: -0.3549
  id_eyts*id_eyts: 0.0400

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 16/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 5
## Thoughts
The analysis of the two experiments provides valuable insights into the system dynamics:

1. **Conservation Laws**: The combinations with the lowest coefficient of variation and smallest difference between experiments are:
   - id_czgh + id_eyts (CV = 0.1128 & 0.0950, diff = 0.33%)
   - id_ku77 + id_eyts (CV = 0.1044 & 0.0870, diff = 0.35%)
   - id_ihlv + id_eyts (CV = 0.1804 & 0.1757, diff = 1.34%)

   This strongly suggests that each species is involved in a reversible reaction with id_eyts, where the sum of the two species is approximately conserved.

2. **Correlation Analysis**: The strongest correlations between products of species and derivatives are:
   - did_ku77/dt correlates strongly with id_ku77*id_eyts (0.9055)
   - did_ihlv/dt correlates strongly with id_czgh*id_czgh (0.8348) and id_ku77*id_eyts (0.8114)
   - did_czgh/dt correlates with id_ku77*id_eyts (0.3471)
   - did_eyts/dt correlates negatively with id_czgh*id_czgh (-0.6604)

3. **Transition Point**: The system undergoes a major transition around time 62, where id_eyts rapidly decreases and the other species increase. Interestingly, the concentrations at this transition point are very similar in both experiments:
   - id_czgh ≈ 1.19
   - id_ku77 ≈ 0.64
   - id_ihlv ≈ 1.28
   - id_eyts ≈ 0.50

Based on these observations, I'm formulating the following hypotheses for the reactions:

1. **Reaction 1**: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
   - This explains the conservation of id_ku77 + id_eyts and the correlation between id_ku77*id_eyts and did_ku77/dt

2. **Reaction 2**: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
   - This explains the conservation of id_ihlv + id_eyts and the correlation between id_czgh*id_czgh and did_ihlv/dt

3. **Reaction 3**: 2 id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv
   - This explains the correlation between id_czgh*id_czgh and did_ihlv/dt

Let me design an experiment to test these hypotheses by increasing the initial concentration of id_czgh to see how it affects the dynamics of the other species.

## Action

### Experiment
```json
{
    "action": "change_initial_concentration",
    "meta_data": {
        "id_czgh": 0.5
    }
}
```
# Observation

## Experiment Result
Experiment ID: iteration_5
Your requested experiment has finished. The details results are saved as a dataframe in experiment_history[iteration_5]

Total size: 3334 rows × 5 columns. 

Below shows a subset of the table for your convenience. You should access experiment_history[iteration_5] for the full data

Time   id_czgh  id_ku77  id_ihlv  id_eyts
0  5.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01
...
1.35e+00  4.27e-01 2.88e-02 1.18e-01 7.66e-01
...
2.69e+00  5.05e-01 1.36e-02 6.24e-02 9.39e-01
...
4.04e+00  5.57e-01 1.68e-02 4.36e-02 9.84e-01
...
5.39e+00  5.87e-01 2.46e-02 5.11e-02 9.96e-01
...
6.73e+00  6.06e-01 3.21e-02 6.74e-02 9.99e-01
...
8.08e+00  6.19e-01 3.83e-02 8.40e-02 1.00e+00
...
9.43e+00  6.29e-01 4.33e-02 9.85e-02 1.00e+00
...
1.08e+01  6.36e-01 4.74e-02 1.10e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.21e+01  6.42e-01 5.09e-02 1.20e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.35e+01  6.47e-01 5.38e-02 1.29e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.48e+01  6.52e-01 5.64e-02 1.36e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.62e+01  6.55e-01 5.87e-02 1.42e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.75e+01  6.59e-01 6.07e-02 1.48e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.89e+01  6.62e-01 6.26e-02 1.53e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.02e+01  6.65e-01 6.44e-02 1.58e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.15e+01  6.67e-01 6.60e-02 1.62e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.29e+01  6.70e-01 6.75e-02 1.66e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.42e+01  6.72e-01 6.90e-02 1.70e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.56e+01  6.74e-01 7.05e-02 1.73e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.69e+01  6.76e-01 7.19e-02 1.77e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.83e+01  6.78e-01 7.32e-02 1.81e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.96e+01  6.80e-01 7.46e-02 1.84e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.10e+01  6.82e-01 7.60e-02 1.87e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.23e+01  6.85e-01 7.74e-02 1.91e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.37e+01  6.87e-01 7.88e-02 1.94e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.50e+01  6.89e-01 8.03e-02 1.98e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.64e+01  6.91e-01 8.18e-02 2.02e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.77e+01  6.93e-01 8.35e-02 2.06e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.90e+01  6.96e-01 8.52e-02 2.10e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.04e+01  6.99e-01 8.71e-02 2.14e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.17e+01  7.01e-01 8.91e-02 2.19e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.31e+01  7.05e-01 9.13e-02 2.24e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.44e+01  7.08e-01 9.38e-02 2.30e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.58e+01  7.12e-01 9.67e-02 2.37e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.71e+01  7.16e-01 1.00e-01 2.44e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.85e+01  7.22e-01 1.04e-01 2.53e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.98e+01  7.28e-01 1.09e-01 2.63e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.12e+01  7.35e-01 1.15e-01 2.76e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.25e+01  7.45e-01 1.22e-01 2.92e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.39e+01  7.57e-01 1.32e-01 3.13e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.52e+01  7.75e-01 1.47e-01 3.42e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.66e+01  8.00e-01 1.69e-01 3.84e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.79e+01  8.40e-01 2.06e-01 4.51e-01 9.97e-01
...
5.92e+01  9.09e-01 2.77e-01 5.71e-01 9.88e-01
...
6.06e+01  1.04e+00 4.18e-01 8.06e-01 9.22e-01
...
6.19e+01  1.18e+00 6.15e-01 1.21e+00 5.71e-01
...
6.33e+01  1.22e+00 7.34e-01 1.60e+00 2.14e-01
...
6.46e+01  1.21e+00 7.68e-01 1.82e+00 7.52e-02
...
6.60e+01  1.18e+00 7.63e-01 1.89e+00 3.15e-02

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 15/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 6
## Thoughts
I now have three experiments:
1. Baseline (all species at 0.1)
2. High id_eyts (id_eyts at 0.5, others at 0.1)
3. High id_czgh (id_czgh at 0.5, others at 0.1)

Let me analyze the high id_czgh experiment and compare it with the previous experiments to refine my hypotheses about the reactions.

The high id_czgh experiment shows:
1. id_eyts still increases to approximately 1.0
2. id_czgh decreases initially (from 0.5 to around 0.43) and then follows a similar pattern to the baseline
3. The system still undergoes a similar transition around time 62

This behavior supports my hypotheses about the reactions. Let me now try a different perturbation by increasing the initial concentration of id_ku77 to see how it affects the dynamics, particularly of id_czgh and id_eyts.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

# Compare the three experiments
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]
high_eyts = experiment_history["iteration_3"]
high_czgh = experiment_history["iteration_5"]

# Let's look at the early dynamics (first 5 time points) to see how the system responds to different initial conditions
print("Early dynamics (first 5 time points):")
for exp_name, df in [("Baseline", baseline), ("High id_eyts", high_eyts), ("High id_czgh", high_czgh)]:
    print(f"\n{exp_name}:")
    print(df.iloc[:5][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's also look at the time when the system undergoes the major transition in each experiment
def time_to_drop(df, species, threshold):
    # Find where the species drops below the threshold after having been above it
    above_threshold = df[df[species] >= threshold]
    if above_threshold.empty:
        return None
    max_time_above = above_threshold['Time'].max()
    below_threshold_after = df[(df['Time'] > max_time_above) & (df[species] < threshold)]
    if below_threshold_after.empty:
        return None
    return below_threshold_after.iloc[0]['Time']

baseline_transition = time_to_drop(baseline, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_eyts_transition = time_to_drop(high_eyts, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_czgh_transition = time_to_drop(high_czgh, 'id_eyts', 0.5)

print("\nTime for major transition:")
print(f"Baseline: {baseline_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_eyts: {high_eyts_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_czgh: {high_czgh_transition:.2f}")

# Let's look at the concentrations of all species at the transition point in all experiments
baseline_idx = baseline[baseline['Time'] >= baseline_transition].index[0]
high_eyts_idx = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] >= high_eyts_transition].index[0]
high_czgh_idx = high_czgh[high_czgh['Time'] >= high_czgh_transition].index[0]

print("\nConcentrations at transition point:")
print("Baseline:")
print(baseline.iloc[baseline_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_eyts:")
print(high_eyts.iloc[high_eyts_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_czgh:")
print(high_czgh.iloc[high_czgh_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's check for conservation laws across all three experiments
print("\nChecking for conservation laws across all experiments:")

# Function to check if a combination of species is conserved
def check_conservation(dfs, labels, species_list, weights=None):
    if weights is None:
        weights = [1] * len(species_list)
    
    results = []
    
    for df, label in zip(dfs, labels):
        # Calculate the weighted sum
        weighted_sum = np.zeros(len(df))
        for i, species in enumerate(species_list):
            weighted_sum += weights[i] * df[species].values
        
        # Calculate statistics
        mean, std = np.mean(weighted_sum), np.std(weighted_sum)
        cv = std/mean
        
        results.append({
            'label': label,
            'mean': mean,
            'std': std,
            'cv': cv
        })
    
    return results

# Check all pairs and the sum of all species
all_species = ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']
combinations = [
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77'], [1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ku77"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv'], [1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ihlv"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1], "id_czgh + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_ihlv'], [1, 1], "id_ku77 + id_ihlv"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1], "id_ku77 + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1], "id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (all_species, [1, 1, 1, 1], "Sum of all species"),
    # Let's also try some other combinations with different weights
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_ku77 + id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_eyts'], [1, 2], "id_czgh + 2*id_eyts"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [1, 2], "id_ku77 + 2*id_eyts"),
    (['id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 2], "id_ihlv + 2*id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [2, 1, 1], "2*id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [2, 1, 1], "2*id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv")
]

dfs = [baseline, high_eyts, high_czgh]
labels = ["Baseline", "High id_eyts", "High id_czgh"]

for species_list, weights, label in combinations:
    results = check_conservation(dfs, labels, species_list, weights)
    print(f"\n{label}:")
    for result in results:
        print(f"  {result['label']}: mean={result['mean']:.4f}, std={result['std']:.4f}, cv={result['cv']:.4f}")

# Let's also look at the ratios between species at different time points in all experiments
print("\nRatios between species at key time points:")
for t in [0, 10, 30, 50, 60, 65]:
    print(f"\nTime ≈ {t}:")
    for exp_name, df in [("Baseline", baseline), ("High id_eyts", high_eyts), ("High id_czgh", high_czgh)]:
        closest_idx = (df['Time'] - t).abs().idxmin()
        row = df.iloc[closest_idx]
        print(f"{exp_name}:")
        print(f"  id_czgh/id_ku77: {row['id_czgh']/row['id_ku77']:.4f}")
        print(f"  id_czgh/id_ihlv: {row['id_czgh']/row['id_ihlv']:.4f}")
        print(f"  id_czgh/id_eyts: {row['id_czgh']/row['id_eyts']:.4f}")
        print(f"  id_ku77/id_ihlv: {row['id_ku77']/row['id_ihlv']:.4f}")
        print(f"  id_ku77/id_eyts: {row['id_ku77']/row['id_eyts']:.4f}")
        print(f"  id_ihlv/id_eyts: {row['id_ihlv']/row['id_eyts']:.4f}")

# Based on the analysis, let's formulate more precise hypotheses about the reactions
print("\nRefined hypotheses about the reactions:")
print("1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts")
print("2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts")
print("3. 2*id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv")

# Let's test these hypotheses by checking if the corresponding conservation laws hold
print("\nTesting conservation laws for hypothesized reactions:")

# For reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
# If this reaction is the only one, then id_czgh + id_eyts + id_ku77 should be conserved
# But since there are other reactions, we need to look at the dynamics

# For reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
# If this reaction is the only one, then id_czgh + id_eyts + id_ihlv should be conserved

# For reaction 3: 2*id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv
# If this reaction is the only one, then 2*id_czgh + id_ihlv should be conserved

conservation_tests = [
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts (for reaction 1)"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts (for reaction 2)"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv'], [2, 1], "2*id_czgh + id_ihlv (for reaction 3)")
]

for species_list, weights, label in conservation_tests:
    results = check_conservation(dfs, labels, species_list, weights)
    print(f"\n{label}:")
    for result in results:
        print(f"  {result['label']}: mean={result['mean']:.4f}, std={result['std']:.4f}, cv={result['cv']:.4f}")
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Early dynamics (first 5 time points):

Baseline:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000
1  0.019802  0.102168  0.098039  0.102893  0.117646
2  0.039604  0.104432  0.096117  0.105634  0.134947
3  0.059406  0.106787  0.094232  0.108228  0.151909
4  0.079208  0.109228  0.092385  0.110679  0.168538

High id_eyts:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000  0.500000
1  0.019802  0.106594  0.098039  0.102893  0.509803
2  0.039604  0.113111  0.096117  0.105634  0.519415
3  0.059406  0.119550  0.094232  0.108228  0.528838
4  0.079208  0.125913  0.092385  0.110679  0.538076

High id_czgh:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.500000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000
1  0.019802  0.494328  0.098246  0.102898  0.117646
2  0.039604  0.488911  0.096512  0.105654  0.134947
3  0.059406  0.483742  0.094799  0.108271  0.151909
4  0.079208  0.478811  0.093107  0.110753  0.168538

Time for major transition:
Baseline: 62.50
High id_eyts: 61.74
High id_czgh: 62.16

Concentrations at transition point:
Baseline:
Time       62.495050
id_czgh     1.191763
id_ku77     0.641299
id_ihlv     1.277940
id_eyts     0.499159
Name: 3156, dtype: float64

High id_eyts:
Time       61.742574
id_czgh     1.191974
id_ku77     0.641753
id_ihlv     1.279212
id_eyts     0.497868
Name: 3118, dtype: float64

High id_czgh:
Time       62.158416
id_czgh     1.192015
id_ku77     0.641841
id_ihlv     1.279459
id_eyts     0.497616
Name: 3139, dtype: float64

Checking for conservation laws across all experiments:

id_czgh + id_ku77:
  Baseline: mean=0.8441, std=0.3324, cv=0.3938
  High id_eyts: mean=0.8632, std=0.3468, cv=0.4018
  High id_czgh: mean=0.8577, std=0.3325, cv=0.3877

id_czgh + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=1.0135, std=0.5283, cv=0.5212
  High id_eyts: mean=1.0456, std=0.5666, cv=0.5419
  High id_czgh: mean=1.0331, std=0.5408, cv=0.5234

id_czgh + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.6485, std=0.1859, cv=0.1128
  High id_eyts: mean=1.6539, std=0.1571, cv=0.0950
  High id_czgh: mean=1.6530, std=0.1614, cv=0.0976

id_ku77 + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=0.4314, std=0.5386, cv=1.2485
  High id_eyts: mean=0.4617, std=0.5864, cv=1.2700
  High id_czgh: mean=0.4456, std=0.5606, cv=1.2580

id_ku77 + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.0664, std=0.1113, cv=0.1044
  High id_eyts: mean=1.0701, std=0.0931, cv=0.0870
  High id_czgh: mean=1.0655, std=0.1125, cv=0.1056

id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.2358, std=0.2229, cv=0.1804
  High id_eyts: mean=1.2524, std=0.2201, cv=0.1757
  High id_czgh: mean=1.2409, std=0.2273, cv=0.1832

Sum of all species:
  Baseline: mean=2.0799, std=0.5508, cv=0.2648
  High id_eyts: mean=2.1157, std=0.5645, cv=0.2668
  High id_czgh: mean=2.0986, std=0.5523, cv=0.2632

id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.7795, std=0.2407, cv=0.1353
  High id_eyts: mean=1.7936, std=0.2099, cv=0.1170
  High id_czgh: mean=1.7881, std=0.2175, cv=0.1216

id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.9489, std=0.3943, cv=0.2023
  High id_eyts: mean=1.9760, std=0.3910, cv=0.1979
  High id_czgh: mean=1.9635, std=0.3866, cv=0.1969

id_ku77 + id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.3668, std=0.3815, cv=0.2791
  High id_eyts: mean=1.3921, std=0.3957, cv=0.2843
  High id_czgh: mean=1.3760, std=0.3917, cv=0.2847

id_czgh + 2*id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.5839, std=0.3485, cv=0.1349
  High id_eyts: mean=2.5843, std=0.3366, cv=0.1302
  High id_czgh: mean=2.5834, std=0.3412, cv=0.1321

id_ku77 + 2*id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.0018, std=0.2798, cv=0.1398
  High id_eyts: mean=2.0005, std=0.2794, cv=0.1397
  High id_czgh: mean=1.9959, std=0.2919, cv=0.1463

id_ihlv + 2*id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.1712, std=0.2112, cv=0.0973
  High id_eyts: mean=2.1828, std=0.1611, cv=0.0738
  High id_czgh: mean=2.1713, std=0.2109, cv=0.0971

2*id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.4926, std=0.4039, cv=0.1620
  High id_eyts: mean=2.5172, std=0.3729, cv=0.1481
  High id_czgh: mean=2.5107, std=0.3665, cv=0.1460

2*id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.6620, std=0.5665, cv=0.2128
  High id_eyts: mean=2.6995, std=0.5630, cv=0.2085
  High id_czgh: mean=2.6861, std=0.5473, cv=0.2038

id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=1.1445, std=0.6959, cv=0.6080
  High id_eyts: mean=1.1853, std=0.7469, cv=0.6301
  High id_czgh: mean=1.1682, std=0.7150, cv=0.6120

Ratios between species at key time points:

Time ≈ 0:
Baseline:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 1.0000
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 1.0000
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 1.0000
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 1.0000
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 1.0000
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 1.0000
High id_eyts:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 1.0000
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 1.0000
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.2000
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 1.0000
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.2000
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.2000
High id_czgh:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 5.0000
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 5.0000
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 5.0000
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 1.0000
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 1.0000
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 1.0000

Time ≈ 10:
Baseline:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 14.2956
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 6.2619
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6301
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4380
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0441
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1006
High id_eyts:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 13.6671
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 5.9001
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6344
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4317
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0464
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1075
High id_czgh:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 13.9946
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 6.0840
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6321
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4347
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0452
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1039

Time ≈ 30:
Baseline:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 9.1148
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 3.6966
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6804
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4056
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0747
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1841
High id_eyts:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 9.0367
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 3.6644
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6816
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4055
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0754
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1860
High id_czgh:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 9.0794
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 3.6820
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.6810
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4055
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.0750
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.1849

Time ≈ 50:
Baseline:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 6.7309
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 2.7773
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.7271
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4126
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.1080
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.2618
High id_eyts:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 6.5816
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 2.7236
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.7311
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4138
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.1111
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.2684
High id_czgh:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 6.6649
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 2.7535
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.7288
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4131
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.1094
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.2647

Time ≈ 60:
Baseline:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 3.0287
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 1.5017
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 0.9595
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4958
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.3168
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.6389
High id_eyts:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 2.5747
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 1.3268
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 1.0788
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.5153
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.4190
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.8130
High id_czgh:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 2.8189
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 1.4237
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 1.0032
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.5051
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 0.3559
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 0.7047

Time ≈ 65:
Baseline:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 1.5740
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 0.6634
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 16.2746
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4215
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 10.3398
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 24.5308
High id_eyts:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 1.5575
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 0.6379
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 27.0469
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4096
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 17.3658
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 42.3985
High id_czgh:
  id_czgh/id_ku77: 1.5647
  id_czgh/id_ihlv: 0.6502
  id_czgh/id_eyts: 20.6767
  id_ku77/id_ihlv: 0.4155
  id_ku77/id_eyts: 13.2141
  id_ihlv/id_eyts: 31.8001

Refined hypotheses about the reactions:
1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
3. 2*id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv

Testing conservation laws for hypothesized reactions:

id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts (for reaction 1):
  Baseline: mean=1.7795, std=0.2407, cv=0.1353
  High id_eyts: mean=1.7936, std=0.2099, cv=0.1170
  High id_czgh: mean=1.7881, std=0.2175, cv=0.1216

id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts (for reaction 2):
  Baseline: mean=1.9489, std=0.3943, cv=0.2023
  High id_eyts: mean=1.9760, std=0.3910, cv=0.1979
  High id_czgh: mean=1.9635, std=0.3866, cv=0.1969

2*id_czgh + id_ihlv (for reaction 3):
  Baseline: mean=1.7266, std=0.6934, cv=0.4016
  High id_eyts: mean=1.7691, std=0.7328, cv=0.4142
  High id_czgh: mean=1.7558, std=0.6986, cv=0.3979

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 14/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 7
## Thoughts
The analysis of the three experiments provides strong evidence for my hypothesized reactions. Let's review the key findings:

1. **Conservation Laws**: The combinations with the lowest coefficient of variation across all experiments are:
   - id_czgh + id_eyts (CV = 0.1128, 0.0950, 0.0976)
   - id_ku77 + id_eyts (CV = 0.1044, 0.0870, 0.1056)
   - id_ihlv + 2*id_eyts (CV = 0.0973, 0.0738, 0.0971)

2. **Transition Point**: The system undergoes a major transition at very similar times in all experiments (62.50, 61.74, 62.16), and the concentrations at this transition point are remarkably consistent:
   - id_czgh ≈ 1.19
   - id_ku77 ≈ 0.64
   - id_ihlv ≈ 1.28
   - id_eyts ≈ 0.50

3. **Early Dynamics**: When id_czgh is initially high (0.5), it decreases rapidly, suggesting it's being consumed in reactions. When id_eyts is initially high (0.5), id_czgh increases more rapidly, suggesting id_eyts promotes the production of id_czgh.

Based on these observations, I'm refining my hypotheses for the reactions:

1. **Reaction 1**: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
   - This explains the conservation of id_ku77 + id_eyts and the correlation between id_ku77*id_eyts and did_ku77/dt

2. **Reaction 2**: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
   - This explains the conservation of id_ihlv + id_eyts and the correlation between id_czgh*id_czgh and did_ihlv/dt

3. **Reaction 3**: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
   - This explains the conservation of id_ihlv + 2*id_eyts

Let me now test the hypothesis for Reaction 3 by increasing the initial concentration of id_ihlv to see how it affects the dynamics of id_eyts and id_czgh.

## Action

### Experiment
```json
{
    "action": "change_initial_concentration",
    "meta_data": {
        "id_ihlv": 0.5
    }
}
```
# Observation

## Experiment Result
Experiment ID: iteration_7
Your requested experiment has finished. The details results are saved as a dataframe in experiment_history[iteration_7]

Total size: 3334 rows × 5 columns. 

Below shows a subset of the table for your convenience. You should access experiment_history[iteration_7] for the full data

Time   id_czgh  id_ku77  id_ihlv  id_eyts
0  1.00e-01 1.00e-01 5.00e-01 1.00e-01
...
1.35e+00  3.20e-01 2.61e-02 2.18e-01 7.65e-01
...
2.69e+00  4.73e-01 9.92e-03 8.22e-02 9.39e-01
...
4.04e+00  5.45e-01 1.34e-02 4.21e-02 9.84e-01
...
5.39e+00  5.81e-01 2.20e-02 4.52e-02 9.96e-01
...
6.73e+00  6.02e-01 3.01e-02 6.18e-02 9.99e-01
...
8.08e+00  6.16e-01 3.68e-02 7.95e-02 1.00e+00
...
9.43e+00  6.26e-01 4.21e-02 9.49e-02 1.00e+00
...
1.08e+01  6.34e-01 4.64e-02 1.08e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.21e+01  6.41e-01 5.00e-02 1.18e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.35e+01  6.46e-01 5.31e-02 1.27e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.48e+01  6.51e-01 5.58e-02 1.34e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.62e+01  6.54e-01 5.81e-02 1.41e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.75e+01  6.58e-01 6.02e-02 1.47e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.89e+01  6.61e-01 6.22e-02 1.52e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.02e+01  6.64e-01 6.39e-02 1.56e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.15e+01  6.66e-01 6.56e-02 1.61e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.29e+01  6.69e-01 6.72e-02 1.65e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.42e+01  6.71e-01 6.87e-02 1.69e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.56e+01  6.74e-01 7.01e-02 1.73e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.69e+01  6.76e-01 7.15e-02 1.76e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.83e+01  6.78e-01 7.29e-02 1.80e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.96e+01  6.80e-01 7.43e-02 1.83e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.10e+01  6.82e-01 7.56e-02 1.87e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.23e+01  6.84e-01 7.70e-02 1.90e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.37e+01  6.86e-01 7.85e-02 1.94e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.50e+01  6.88e-01 7.99e-02 1.97e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.64e+01  6.90e-01 8.14e-02 2.01e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.77e+01  6.93e-01 8.30e-02 2.05e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.90e+01  6.95e-01 8.47e-02 2.09e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.04e+01  6.98e-01 8.66e-02 2.13e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.17e+01  7.01e-01 8.85e-02 2.18e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.31e+01  7.04e-01 9.07e-02 2.23e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.44e+01  7.07e-01 9.32e-02 2.28e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.58e+01  7.11e-01 9.59e-02 2.35e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.71e+01  7.15e-01 9.91e-02 2.42e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.85e+01  7.20e-01 1.03e-01 2.50e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.98e+01  7.26e-01 1.07e-01 2.60e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.12e+01  7.33e-01 1.13e-01 2.72e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.25e+01  7.42e-01 1.20e-01 2.87e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.39e+01  7.54e-01 1.29e-01 3.07e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.52e+01  7.70e-01 1.42e-01 3.33e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.66e+01  7.92e-01 1.62e-01 3.71e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.79e+01  8.27e-01 1.94e-01 4.30e-01 9.98e-01
...
5.92e+01  8.87e-01 2.54e-01 5.32e-01 9.92e-01
...
6.06e+01  9.97e-01 3.73e-01 7.30e-01 9.55e-01
...
6.19e+01  1.15e+00 5.67e-01 1.09e+00 6.90e-01
...
6.33e+01  1.22e+00 7.14e-01 1.51e+00 2.81e-01
...
6.46e+01  1.21e+00 7.65e-01 1.78e+00 9.76e-02
...
6.60e+01  1.19e+00 7.67e-01 1.89e+00 3.81e-02

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 13/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 8
## Thoughts
I now have four experiments:
1. Baseline (all species at 0.1)
2. High id_eyts (id_eyts at 0.5, others at 0.1)
3. High id_czgh (id_czgh at 0.5, others at 0.1)
4. High id_ihlv (id_ihlv at 0.5, others at 0.1)

Let me analyze the high id_ihlv experiment and compare it with the previous experiments to further refine my hypotheses about the reactions.

The high id_ihlv experiment shows:
1. id_ihlv decreases rapidly from 0.5 to around 0.22 in the early phase, then continues to decrease to around 0.08 before starting to increase again.
2. id_eyts still increases to approximately 1.0, similar to the other experiments.
3. The system still undergoes a similar transition around time 62.

This behavior is consistent with my hypotheses about the reactions. Let me now try a different perturbation by increasing the initial concentration of id_ku77 to see how it affects the dynamics, particularly of id_czgh and id_eyts.

## Action

### Experiment
```json
{
    "action": "change_initial_concentration",
    "meta_data": {
        "id_ku77": 0.5
    }
}
```
# Observation

## Experiment Result
Experiment ID: iteration_8
Your requested experiment has finished. The details results are saved as a dataframe in experiment_history[iteration_8]

Total size: 3334 rows × 5 columns. 

Below shows a subset of the table for your convenience. You should access experiment_history[iteration_8] for the full data

Time   id_czgh  id_ku77  id_ihlv  id_eyts
0  1.00e-01 5.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01
...
1.35e+00  5.31e-01 1.35e-01 4.67e-01 7.60e-01
...
2.69e+00  5.97e-01 5.62e-02 2.64e-01 9.37e-01
...
4.04e+00  6.16e-01 4.32e-02 1.54e-01 9.83e-01
...
5.39e+00  6.26e-01 4.37e-02 1.20e-01 9.96e-01
...
6.73e+00  6.34e-01 4.69e-02 1.16e-01 9.99e-01
...
8.08e+00  6.41e-01 5.02e-02 1.20e-01 1.00e+00
...
9.43e+00  6.46e-01 5.31e-02 1.28e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.08e+01  6.51e-01 5.58e-02 1.35e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.21e+01  6.54e-01 5.81e-02 1.41e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.35e+01  6.58e-01 6.02e-02 1.47e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.48e+01  6.61e-01 6.22e-02 1.52e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.62e+01  6.64e-01 6.39e-02 1.56e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.75e+01  6.66e-01 6.56e-02 1.61e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.89e+01  6.69e-01 6.72e-02 1.65e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.02e+01  6.71e-01 6.87e-02 1.69e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.15e+01  6.74e-01 7.01e-02 1.73e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.29e+01  6.76e-01 7.15e-02 1.76e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.42e+01  6.78e-01 7.29e-02 1.80e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.56e+01  6.80e-01 7.43e-02 1.83e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.69e+01  6.82e-01 7.56e-02 1.87e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.83e+01  6.84e-01 7.70e-02 1.90e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.96e+01  6.86e-01 7.85e-02 1.94e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.10e+01  6.88e-01 7.99e-02 1.97e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.23e+01  6.90e-01 8.14e-02 2.01e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.37e+01  6.93e-01 8.30e-02 2.05e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.50e+01  6.95e-01 8.47e-02 2.09e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.64e+01  6.98e-01 8.66e-02 2.13e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.77e+01  7.01e-01 8.86e-02 2.18e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.90e+01  7.04e-01 9.07e-02 2.23e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.04e+01  7.07e-01 9.32e-02 2.29e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.17e+01  7.11e-01 9.59e-02 2.35e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.31e+01  7.15e-01 9.91e-02 2.42e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.44e+01  7.20e-01 1.03e-01 2.50e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.58e+01  7.26e-01 1.07e-01 2.60e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.71e+01  7.33e-01 1.13e-01 2.72e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.85e+01  7.42e-01 1.20e-01 2.87e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.98e+01  7.54e-01 1.29e-01 3.07e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.12e+01  7.70e-01 1.43e-01 3.33e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.25e+01  7.92e-01 1.62e-01 3.71e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.39e+01  8.27e-01 1.94e-01 4.30e-01 9.98e-01
...
5.52e+01  8.87e-01 2.54e-01 5.32e-01 9.92e-01
...
5.66e+01  9.97e-01 3.73e-01 7.30e-01 9.54e-01
...
5.79e+01  1.15e+00 5.68e-01 1.09e+00 6.90e-01
...
5.92e+01  1.22e+00 7.14e-01 1.52e+00 2.81e-01
...
6.06e+01  1.21e+00 7.65e-01 1.78e+00 9.74e-02
...
6.19e+01  1.19e+00 7.67e-01 1.88e+00 3.85e-02
...
6.33e+01  1.16e+00 7.46e-01 1.89e+00 2.15e-02
...
6.46e+01  1.11e+00 7.06e-01 1.83e+00 1.87e-02
...
6.60e+01  1.03e+00 6.31e-01 1.70e+00 2.34e-02

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 12/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 9
## Thoughts
I now have five experiments:
1. Baseline (all species at 0.1)
2. High id_eyts (id_eyts at 0.5, others at 0.1)
3. High id_czgh (id_czgh at 0.5, others at 0.1)
4. High id_ihlv (id_ihlv at 0.5, others at 0.1)
5. High id_ku77 (id_ku77 at 0.5, others at 0.1)

Let me analyze the high id_ku77 experiment and compare it with the previous experiments to further refine my hypotheses about the reactions.

The high id_ku77 experiment shows:
1. id_ku77 decreases rapidly from 0.5 to around 0.135 in the early phase, then continues to decrease to around 0.056 before starting to increase again.
2. id_czgh increases more rapidly in the early phase compared to the baseline, reaching around 0.53 by time 1.35.
3. id_ihlv increases more rapidly in the early phase compared to the baseline, reaching around 0.47 by time 1.35.
4. id_eyts still increases to approximately 1.0, similar to the other experiments.
5. The system still undergoes a similar transition around time 58-60.

This behavior is consistent with my hypotheses about the reactions, particularly that id_ku77 is involved in a reaction with id_czgh and id_eyts. The rapid decrease in id_ku77 and corresponding increases in id_czgh and id_ihlv suggest that id_ku77 is being consumed in reactions that produce these species.

Let me now analyze all five experiments together to finalize my hypotheses about the reactions.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml

# Compare all five experiments
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]
high_eyts = experiment_history["iteration_3"]
high_czgh = experiment_history["iteration_5"]
high_ihlv = experiment_history["iteration_7"]
high_ku77 = experiment_history["iteration_8"]

# Let's look at the early dynamics (first 5 time points) to see how the system responds to different initial conditions
print("Early dynamics (first 5 time points):")
for exp_name, df in [("Baseline", baseline), ("High id_eyts", high_eyts), 
                     ("High id_czgh", high_czgh), ("High id_ihlv", high_ihlv),
                     ("High id_ku77", high_ku77)]:
    print(f"\n{exp_name}:")
    print(df.iloc[:5][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's also look at the time when the system undergoes the major transition in each experiment
def time_to_drop(df, species, threshold):
    # Find where the species drops below the threshold after having been above it
    above_threshold = df[df[species] >= threshold]
    if above_threshold.empty:
        return None
    max_time_above = above_threshold['Time'].max()
    below_threshold_after = df[(df['Time'] > max_time_above) & (df[species] < threshold)]
    if below_threshold_after.empty:
        return None
    return below_threshold_after.iloc[0]['Time']

baseline_transition = time_to_drop(baseline, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_eyts_transition = time_to_drop(high_eyts, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_czgh_transition = time_to_drop(high_czgh, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_ihlv_transition = time_to_drop(high_ihlv, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_ku77_transition = time_to_drop(high_ku77, 'id_eyts', 0.5)

print("\nTime for major transition:")
print(f"Baseline: {baseline_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_eyts: {high_eyts_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_czgh: {high_czgh_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_ihlv: {high_ihlv_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_ku77: {high_ku77_transition:.2f}")

# Let's look at the concentrations of all species at the transition point in all experiments
baseline_idx = baseline[baseline['Time'] >= baseline_transition].index[0]
high_eyts_idx = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] >= high_eyts_transition].index[0]
high_czgh_idx = high_czgh[high_czgh['Time'] >= high_czgh_transition].index[0]
high_ihlv_idx = high_ihlv[high_ihlv['Time'] >= high_ihlv_transition].index[0]
high_ku77_idx = high_ku77[high_ku77['Time'] >= high_ku77_transition].index[0]

print("\nConcentrations at transition point:")
print("Baseline:")
print(baseline.iloc[baseline_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_eyts:")
print(high_eyts.iloc[high_eyts_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_czgh:")
print(high_czgh.iloc[high_czgh_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_ihlv:")
print(high_ihlv.iloc[high_ihlv_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_ku77:")
print(high_ku77.iloc[high_ku77_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's check for conservation laws across all five experiments
print("\nChecking for conservation laws across all experiments:")

# Function to check if a combination of species is conserved
def check_conservation(dfs, labels, species_list, weights=None):
    if weights is None:
        weights = [1] * len(species_list)
    
    results = []
    
    for df, label in zip(dfs, labels):
        # Calculate the weighted sum
        weighted_sum = np.zeros(len(df))
        for i, species in enumerate(species_list):
            weighted_sum += weights[i] * df[species].values
        
        # Calculate statistics
        mean, std = np.mean(weighted_sum), np.std(weighted_sum)
        cv = std/mean
        
        results.append({
            'label': label,
            'mean': mean,
            'std': std,
            'cv': cv
        })
    
    return results

# Check all pairs and the sum of all species
all_species = ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']
combinations = [
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77'], [1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ku77"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv'], [1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ihlv"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1], "id_czgh + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_ihlv'], [1, 1], "id_ku77 + id_ihlv"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1], "id_ku77 + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1], "id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (all_species, [1, 1, 1, 1], "Sum of all species"),
    # Let's also try some other combinations with different weights
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 1, 1], "id_ku77 + id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_eyts'], [1, 2], "id_czgh + 2*id_eyts"),
    (['id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [1, 2], "id_ku77 + 2*id_eyts"),
    (['id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [1, 2], "id_ihlv + 2*id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_eyts'], [2, 1, 1], "2*id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'], [2, 1, 1], "2*id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts"),
    (['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv'], [1, 1, 1], "id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv")
]

dfs = [baseline, high_eyts, high_czgh, high_ihlv, high_ku77]
labels = ["Baseline", "High id_eyts", "High id_czgh", "High id_ihlv", "High id_ku77"]

for species_list, weights, label in combinations:
    results = check_conservation(dfs, labels, species_list, weights)
    print(f"\n{label}:")
    for result in results:
        print(f"  {result['label']}: mean={result['mean']:.4f}, std={result['std']:.4f}, cv={result['cv']:.4f}")

# Based on the analysis, let's formulate final hypotheses about the reactions
print("\nFinal hypotheses about the reactions:")
print("1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts")
print("2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts")
print("3. id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts")

# Let's create the SBML model with these reactions
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.1)  # Placeholder value
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.1)  # Placeholder value
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.1)  # Placeholder value
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.1)  # Placeholder value
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r * id_eyts * id_eyts")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(0.1)  # Placeholder value
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r.setId("k3r")
k3r.setValue(0.1)  # Placeholder value
k3r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
updated_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Let's simulate the model with the added reactions to see if it matches the observed behavior
print("\nUpdated SBML model:")
print(updated_sbml)

# Store the updated SBML model for future use
shared_variables.add('updated_sbml', updated_sbml)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Early dynamics (first 5 time points):

Baseline:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000
1  0.019802  0.102168  0.098039  0.102893  0.117646
2  0.039604  0.104432  0.096117  0.105634  0.134947
3  0.059406  0.106787  0.094232  0.108228  0.151909
4  0.079208  0.109228  0.092385  0.110679  0.168538

High id_eyts:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000  0.500000
1  0.019802  0.106594  0.098039  0.102893  0.509803
2  0.039604  0.113111  0.096117  0.105634  0.519415
3  0.059406  0.119550  0.094232  0.108228  0.528838
4  0.079208  0.125913  0.092385  0.110679  0.538076

High id_czgh:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.500000  0.100000  0.100000  0.100000
1  0.019802  0.494328  0.098246  0.102898  0.117646
2  0.039604  0.488911  0.096512  0.105654  0.134947
3  0.059406  0.483742  0.094799  0.108271  0.151909
4  0.079208  0.478811  0.093107  0.110753  0.168538

High id_ihlv:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.100000  0.100000  0.500000  0.100000
1  0.019802  0.102167  0.098039  0.495050  0.117439
2  0.039604  0.104427  0.096117  0.490102  0.134549
3  0.059406  0.106777  0.094232  0.485157  0.151336
4  0.079208  0.109211  0.092385  0.480218  0.167805

High id_ku77:
       Time   id_czgh   id_ku77   id_ihlv   id_eyts
0  0.000000  0.100000  0.500000  0.100000  0.100000
1  0.019802  0.113816  0.490196  0.122306  0.117646
2  0.039604  0.127272  0.480585  0.143700  0.134947
3  0.059406  0.140375  0.471162  0.164207  0.151908
4  0.079208  0.153134  0.461924  0.183855  0.168537

Time for major transition:
Baseline: 62.50
High id_eyts: 61.74
High id_czgh: 62.16
High id_ihlv: 62.51
High id_ku77: 58.48

Concentrations at transition point:
Baseline:
Time       62.495050
id_czgh     1.191763
id_ku77     0.641299
id_ihlv     1.277940
id_eyts     0.499159
Name: 3156, dtype: float64

High id_eyts:
Time       61.742574
id_czgh     1.191974
id_ku77     0.641753
id_ihlv     1.279212
id_eyts     0.497868
Name: 3118, dtype: float64

High id_czgh:
Time       62.158416
id_czgh     1.192015
id_ku77     0.641841
id_ihlv     1.279459
id_eyts     0.497616
Name: 3139, dtype: float64

High id_ihlv:
Time       62.514851
id_czgh     1.192517
id_ku77     0.642915
id_ihlv     1.282471
id_eyts     0.494563
Name: 3157, dtype: float64

High id_ku77:
Time       58.475248
id_czgh     1.192637
id_ku77     0.643169
id_ihlv     1.283184
id_eyts     0.493843
Name: 2953, dtype: float64

Checking for conservation laws across all experiments:

id_czgh + id_ku77:
  Baseline: mean=0.8441, std=0.3324, cv=0.3938
  High id_eyts: mean=0.8632, std=0.3468, cv=0.4018
  High id_czgh: mean=0.8577, std=0.3325, cv=0.3877
  High id_ihlv: mean=0.8440, std=0.3323, cv=0.3938
  High id_ku77: mean=0.9352, std=0.3878, cv=0.4146

id_czgh + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=1.0135, std=0.5283, cv=0.5212
  High id_eyts: mean=1.0456, std=0.5666, cv=0.5419
  High id_czgh: mean=1.0331, std=0.5408, cv=0.5234
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.0194, std=0.5214, cv=0.5115
  High id_ku77: mean=1.1810, std=0.6785, cv=0.5745

id_czgh + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.6485, std=0.1859, cv=0.1128
  High id_eyts: mean=1.6539, std=0.1571, cv=0.0950
  High id_czgh: mean=1.6530, std=0.1614, cv=0.0976
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.6485, std=0.1861, cv=0.1129
  High id_ku77: mean=1.6305, std=0.2034, cv=0.1247

id_ku77 + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=0.4314, std=0.5386, cv=1.2485
  High id_eyts: mean=0.4617, std=0.5864, cv=1.2700
  High id_czgh: mean=0.4456, std=0.5606, cv=1.2580
  High id_ihlv: mean=0.4373, std=0.5363, cv=1.2264
  High id_ku77: mean=0.6062, std=0.7243, cv=1.1948

id_ku77 + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.0664, std=0.1113, cv=0.1044
  High id_eyts: mean=1.0701, std=0.0931, cv=0.0870
  High id_czgh: mean=1.0655, std=0.1125, cv=0.1056
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.0664, std=0.1114, cv=0.1045
  High id_ku77: mean=1.0556, std=0.1189, cv=0.1127

id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.2358, std=0.2229, cv=0.1804
  High id_eyts: mean=1.2524, std=0.2201, cv=0.1757
  High id_czgh: mean=1.2409, std=0.2273, cv=0.1832
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.2418, std=0.2093, cv=0.1686
  High id_ku77: mean=1.3015, std=0.2455, cv=0.1886

Sum of all species:
  Baseline: mean=2.0799, std=0.5508, cv=0.2648
  High id_eyts: mean=2.1157, std=0.5645, cv=0.2668
  High id_czgh: mean=2.0986, std=0.5523, cv=0.2632
  High id_ihlv: mean=2.0858, std=0.5391, cv=0.2585
  High id_ku77: mean=2.2367, std=0.6281, cv=0.2808

id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.7795, std=0.2407, cv=0.1353
  High id_eyts: mean=1.7936, std=0.2099, cv=0.1170
  High id_czgh: mean=1.7881, std=0.2175, cv=0.1216
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.7794, std=0.2409, cv=0.1354
  High id_ku77: mean=1.8107, std=0.1946, cv=0.1074

id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.9489, std=0.3943, cv=0.2023
  High id_eyts: mean=1.9760, std=0.3910, cv=0.1979
  High id_czgh: mean=1.9635, std=0.3866, cv=0.1969
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.9548, std=0.3793, cv=0.1940
  High id_ku77: mean=2.0565, std=0.4249, cv=0.2066

id_ku77 + id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=1.3668, std=0.3815, cv=0.2791
  High id_eyts: mean=1.3921, std=0.3957, cv=0.2843
  High id_czgh: mean=1.3760, std=0.3917, cv=0.2847
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.3727, std=0.3723, cv=0.2712
  High id_ku77: mean=1.4817, std=0.4513, cv=0.3046

id_czgh + 2*id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.5839, std=0.3485, cv=0.1349
  High id_eyts: mean=2.5843, std=0.3366, cv=0.1302
  High id_czgh: mean=2.5834, std=0.3412, cv=0.1321
  High id_ihlv: mean=2.5839, std=0.3486, cv=0.1349
  High id_ku77: mean=2.5059, std=0.4756, cv=0.1898

id_ku77 + 2*id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.0018, std=0.2798, cv=0.1398
  High id_eyts: mean=2.0005, std=0.2794, cv=0.1397
  High id_czgh: mean=1.9959, std=0.2919, cv=0.1463
  High id_ihlv: mean=2.0018, std=0.2799, cv=0.1398
  High id_ku77: mean=1.9311, std=0.3973, cv=0.2057

id_ihlv + 2*id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.1712, std=0.2112, cv=0.0973
  High id_eyts: mean=2.1828, std=0.1611, cv=0.0738
  High id_czgh: mean=2.1713, std=0.2109, cv=0.0971
  High id_ihlv: mean=2.1772, std=0.1846, cv=0.0848
  High id_ku77: mean=2.1769, std=0.1915, cv=0.0880

2*id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.4926, std=0.4039, cv=0.1620
  High id_eyts: mean=2.5172, std=0.3729, cv=0.1481
  High id_czgh: mean=2.5107, std=0.3665, cv=0.1460
  High id_ihlv: mean=2.4924, std=0.4041, cv=0.1621
  High id_ku77: mean=2.5657, std=0.3569, cv=0.1391

2*id_czgh + id_ihlv + id_eyts:
  Baseline: mean=2.6620, std=0.5665, cv=0.2128
  High id_eyts: mean=2.6995, std=0.5630, cv=0.2085
  High id_czgh: mean=2.6861, std=0.5473, cv=0.2038
  High id_ihlv: mean=2.6679, std=0.5509, cv=0.2065
  High id_ku77: mean=2.8115, std=0.6055, cv=0.2154

id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv:
  Baseline: mean=1.1445, std=0.6959, cv=0.6080
  High id_eyts: mean=1.1853, std=0.7469, cv=0.6301
  High id_czgh: mean=1.1682, std=0.7150, cv=0.6120
  High id_ihlv: mean=1.1503, std=0.6899, cv=0.5997
  High id_ku77: mean=1.3612, std=0.8918, cv=0.6551

Final hypotheses about the reactions:
1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
3. id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts

Updated SBML model:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
    
... [output truncated]
## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 11/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 10
## Thoughts
The analysis of all five experiments provides strong evidence for my hypothesized reactions. Let's review the key findings:

1. **Conservation Laws**: The combinations with the lowest coefficient of variation across all experiments are:
   - id_czgh + id_eyts (CV ranges from 0.0950 to 0.1247)
   - id_ku77 + id_eyts (CV ranges from 0.0870 to 0.1127)
   - id_ihlv + 2*id_eyts (CV ranges from 0.0738 to 0.0973)

2. **Transition Point**: The system undergoes a major transition at similar times in all experiments (58.48 to 62.51), and the concentrations at this transition point are remarkably consistent:
   - id_czgh ≈ 1.19
   - id_ku77 ≈ 0.64
   - id_ihlv ≈ 1.28
   - id_eyts ≈ 0.50

3. **Early Dynamics**: 
   - When id_czgh is initially high, it decreases rapidly
   - When id_ku77 is initially high, it decreases rapidly and id_czgh and id_ihlv increase
   - When id_ihlv is initially high, it decreases rapidly
   - When id_eyts is initially high, id_czgh increases more rapidly

Based on these observations, I've formulated three reactions:
1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
3. id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts

I've created an SBML model with these reactions, but I need to test if it accurately reproduces the observed behavior. Let me simulate the model and compare it with the experimental data.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml
from scipy.integrate import solve_ivp

# Get the updated SBML model
updated_sbml = shared_variables.access('updated_sbml')

# Let's simulate the model with the baseline initial conditions
# First, let's extract the model parameters and initial conditions
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(updated_sbml)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Extract species and their initial concentrations
species_ids = []
initial_concentrations = {}
for species in model.getListOfSpecies():
    species_id = species.getId()
    species_ids.append(species_id)
    initial_concentrations[species_id] = species.getInitialConcentration()

print("Species and initial concentrations:")
for species_id, conc in initial_concentrations.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {conc}")

# Extract reactions and their parameters
reactions = []
for reaction in model.getListOfReactions():
    reaction_id = reaction.getId()
    
    # Get reactants
    reactants = []
    for reactant in reaction.getListOfReactants():
        species_id = reactant.getSpecies()
        stoichiometry = reactant.getStoichiometry()
        reactants.append((species_id, stoichiometry))
    
    # Get products
    products = []
    for product in reaction.getListOfProducts():
        species_id = product.getSpecies()
        stoichiometry = product.getStoichiometry()
        products.append((species_id, stoichiometry))
    
    # Get kinetic parameters
    kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
    parameters = {}
    for parameter in kinetic_law.getListOfParameters():
        parameter_id = parameter.getId()
        parameter_value = parameter.getValue()
        parameters[parameter_id] = parameter_value
    
    reactions.append({
        'id': reaction_id,
        'reactants': reactants,
        'products': products,
        'parameters': parameters
    })

print("\nReactions:")
for reaction in reactions:
    print(f"Reaction {reaction['id']}:")
    print(f"  Reactants: {reaction['reactants']}")
    print(f"  Products: {reaction['products']}")
    print(f"  Parameters: {reaction['parameters']}")

# Now let's define the ODE system based on the reactions
def ode_system(t, y, species_ids, reactions):
    # Create a dictionary mapping species IDs to their current concentrations
    species_conc = {species_id: y[i] for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids)}
    
    # Initialize derivatives
    dydt = np.zeros(len(species_ids))
    
    # Calculate derivatives based on reactions
    for reaction in reactions:
        # Calculate forward and reverse rates
        if reaction['id'] == 'reaction1':
            # id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
            forward_rate = reaction['parameters']['k1f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
            reverse_rate = reaction['parameters']['k1r'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
            
            # Update derivatives
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            
        elif reaction['id'] == 'reaction2':
            # id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
            forward_rate = reaction['parameters']['k2f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
            reverse_rate = reaction['parameters']['k2r'] * species_conc['id_ihlv'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
            
            # Update derivatives
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            
        elif reaction['id'] == 'reaction3':
            # id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
            forward_rate = reaction['parameters']['k3f'] * species_conc['id_czgh'] * species_conc['id_ihlv']
            reverse_rate = reaction['parameters']['k3r'] * species_conc['id_eyts'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
            
            # Update derivatives
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += 2 * (forward_rate - reverse_rate)
    
    return dydt

# Let's try to find better parameter values by fitting to the baseline data
baseline_data = experiment_history["iteration_0"]

# Define a function to simulate the model with given parameters
def simulate_model(k1f, k1r, k2f, k2r, k3f, k3r, initial_conditions, t_span, t_eval):
    # Update reaction parameters
    reactions[0]['parameters']['k1f'] = k1f
    reactions[0]['parameters']['k1r'] = k1r
    reactions[1]['parameters']['k2f'] = k2f
    reactions[1]['parameters']['k2r'] = k2r
    reactions[2]['parameters']['k3f'] = k3f
    reactions[2]['parameters']['k3r'] = k3r
    
    # Initial conditions
    y0 = [initial_conditions[species_id] for species_id in species_ids]
    
    # Solve ODE system
    sol = solve_ivp(
        lambda t, y: ode_system(t, y, species_ids, reactions),
        t_span,
        y0,
        t_eval=t_eval,
        method='LSODA'
    )
    
    # Convert to DataFrame
    df = pd.DataFrame({'Time': sol.t})
    for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids):
        df[species_id] = sol.y[i]
    
    return df

# Let's try some parameter values
# Based on the observed dynamics, we need:
# - k1f and k2f to be relatively high to quickly convert id_czgh to id_ku77, id_ihlv, and id_eyts
# - k3f to be moderate to allow the accumulation of id_eyts
# - k1r, k2r, and k3r to be relatively low initially but increase as the system approaches the transition point

# Let's try these parameter values
k1f = 1.0
k1r = 0.01
k2f = 1.0
k2r = 0.01
k3f = 0.1
k3r = 0.01

# Time points for simulation
t_span = (0, 70)
t_eval = baseline_data['Time'].values

# Simulate the model with baseline initial conditions
baseline_sim = simulate_model(
    k1f, k1r, k2f, k2r, k3f, k3r,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("\nComparison of simulation with baseline data:")
print("Initial concentrations:")
for species_id in species_ids:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim[species_id].iloc[0]:.6f}, Data = {baseline_data[species_id].iloc[0]:.6f}")

print("\nFinal concentrations:")
for species_id in species_ids:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline_data[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point (around t=62.5)
transition_idx = (baseline_data['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()
sim_transition_idx = (baseline_sim['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in species_ids:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx]:.6f}, Data = {baseline_data[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error between the simulation and the data
mse = {}
for species_id in species_ids:
    mse[species_id] = ((baseline_sim[species_id] - baseline_data[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error:")
for species_id, error in mse.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")

# Let's try to improve the parameters by adjusting them based on the observed errors
# If the simulation doesn't match the data well, we can try different parameter values

# Let's update the SBML model with the optimized parameters
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(updated_sbml)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Update reaction parameters
for reaction in model.getListOfReactions():
    if reaction.getId() == 'reaction1':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k1f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k1f')
        k1r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k1r')
        k1f_param.setValue(k1f)
        k1r_param.setValue(k1r)
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction2':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k2f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k2f')
        k2r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k2r')
        k2f_param.setValue(k2f)
        k2r_param.setValue(k2r)
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction3':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k3f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k3f')
        k3r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k3r')
        k3f_param.setValue(k3f)
        k3r_param.setValue(k3r)

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with optimized parameters:")
print(final_sbml)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Species and initial concentrations:
id_czgh: 0.1
id_ku77: 0.1
id_ihlv: 0.1
id_eyts: 0.1

Reactions:
Reaction reaction1:
  Reactants: [('id_czgh', 1.0)]
  Products: [('id_ku77', 1.0), ('id_eyts', 1.0)]
  Parameters: {'k1f': 0.1, 'k1r': 0.1}
Reaction reaction2:
  Reactants: [('id_czgh', 1.0)]
  Products: [('id_ihlv', 1.0), ('id_eyts', 1.0)]
  Parameters: {'k2f': 0.1, 'k2r': 0.1}
Reaction reaction3:
  Reactants: [('id_czgh', 1.0), ('id_ihlv', 1.0)]
  Products: [('id_eyts', 2.0)]
  Parameters: {'k3f': 0.1, 'k3r': 0.1}

Comparison of simulation with baseline data:
Initial concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.100000, Data = 0.100000
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.100000, Data = 0.100000
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.100000, Data = 0.100000
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.100000, Data = 0.100000

Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000459, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.161472, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.182234, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.177459, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000460, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.160867, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.180671, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.178541, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error:
id_czgh: 0.537446
id_ku77: 0.028424
id_ihlv: 0.150458
id_eyts: 0.598668

Final SBML model with optimized parameters:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2r </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k2f" value="1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction3" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3r </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k3f" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
    </listOfReactions>
  </model>
</sbml>


## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 10/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 11
## Thoughts
I've simulated the model with the reactions I identified, but the results don't match the experimental data well. The mean squared errors are quite high, especially for id_czgh and id_eyts. The simulation shows:

1. id_czgh decreases to near zero by the end of the simulation, while in the data it increases to around 1.19
2. id_eyts only increases to around 0.18 in the simulation, while in the data it increases to almost 1.0 before decreasing to around 0.04

This suggests that my model is missing some important dynamics. Let me try to refine the model by:

1. Adjusting the reaction parameters
2. Potentially adding or modifying reactions

Let me try a different approach to parameter optimization and see if I can get a better fit to the data.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml
from scipy.integrate import solve_ivp

# Get the updated SBML model
updated_sbml = shared_variables.access('updated_sbml')

# Let's extract the model parameters and initial conditions
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(updated_sbml)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Extract species and their initial concentrations
species_ids = []
initial_concentrations = {}
for species in model.getListOfSpecies():
    species_id = species.getId()
    species_ids.append(species_id)
    initial_concentrations[species_id] = species.getInitialConcentration()

# Extract reactions
reactions = []
for reaction in model.getListOfReactions():
    reaction_id = reaction.getId()
    
    # Get reactants
    reactants = []
    for reactant in reaction.getListOfReactants():
        species_id = reactant.getSpecies()
        stoichiometry = reactant.getStoichiometry()
        reactants.append((species_id, stoichiometry))
    
    # Get products
    products = []
    for product in reaction.getListOfProducts():
        species_id = product.getSpecies()
        stoichiometry = product.getStoichiometry()
        products.append((species_id, stoichiometry))
    
    # Get kinetic parameters
    kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
    parameters = {}
    for parameter in kinetic_law.getListOfParameters():
        parameter_id = parameter.getId()
        parameter_value = parameter.getValue()
        parameters[parameter_id] = parameter_value
    
    reactions.append({
        'id': reaction_id,
        'reactants': reactants,
        'products': products,
        'parameters': parameters
    })

# Define the ODE system based on the reactions
def ode_system(t, y, species_ids, reactions, params):
    # Create a dictionary mapping species IDs to their current concentrations
    species_conc = {species_id: y[i] for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids)}
    
    # Initialize derivatives
    dydt = np.zeros(len(species_ids))
    
    # Calculate derivatives based on reactions
    for reaction in reactions:
        # Calculate forward and reverse rates
        if reaction['id'] == 'reaction1':
            # id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
            forward_rate = params['k1f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
            reverse_rate = params['k1r'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
            
            # Update derivatives
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            
        elif reaction['id'] == 'reaction2':
            # id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
            forward_rate = params['k2f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
            reverse_rate = params['k2r'] * species_conc['id_ihlv'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
            
            # Update derivatives
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += forward_rate - reverse_rate
            
        elif reaction['id'] == 'reaction3':
            # id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
            forward_rate = params['k3f'] * species_conc['id_czgh'] * species_conc['id_ihlv']
            reverse_rate = params['k3r'] * species_conc['id_eyts'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
            
            # Update derivatives
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] -= forward_rate - reverse_rate
            dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += 2 * (forward_rate - reverse_rate)
    
    return dydt

# Define a function to simulate the model with given parameters
def simulate_model(params, initial_conditions, t_span, t_eval):
    # Initial conditions
    y0 = [initial_conditions[species_id] for species_id in species_ids]
    
    # Solve ODE system
    sol = solve_ivp(
        lambda t, y: ode_system(t, y, species_ids, reactions, params),
        t_span,
        y0,
        t_eval=t_eval,
        method='LSODA'
    )
    
    # Convert to DataFrame
    df = pd.DataFrame({'Time': sol.t})
    for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids):
        df[species_id] = sol.y[i]
    
    return df

# Let's try a different set of parameters
# Based on the observed dynamics, we need:
# - Higher reverse rates to prevent id_czgh from decreasing too much
# - Higher forward rates for reaction 3 to increase id_eyts more rapidly

# Let's try these parameter values
params = {
    'k1f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 1
    'k1r': 0.1,   # Reverse rate for reaction 1
    'k2f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 2
    'k2r': 0.1,   # Reverse rate for reaction 2
    'k3f': 1.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 3
    'k3r': 0.01   # Reverse rate for reaction 3
}

# Get baseline data
baseline_data = experiment_history["iteration_0"]

# Time points for simulation
t_span = (0, 70)
t_eval = baseline_data['Time'].values

# Simulate the model with baseline initial conditions
baseline_sim = simulate_model(
    params,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("Comparison of simulation with baseline data (parameters set 1):")
print("Final concentrations:")
for species_id in species_ids:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline_data[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point (around t=62.5)
transition_idx = (baseline_data['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()
sim_transition_idx = (baseline_sim['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in species_ids:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx]:.6f}, Data = {baseline_data[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error between the simulation and the data
mse = {}
for species_id in species_ids:
    mse[species_id] = ((baseline_sim[species_id] - baseline_data[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error:")
for species_id, error in mse.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")

# Let's try another set of parameters
params2 = {
    'k1f': 0.2,   # Forward rate for reaction 1
    'k1r': 0.5,   # Reverse rate for reaction 1
    'k2f': 0.2,   # Forward rate for reaction 2
    'k2r': 0.5,   # Reverse rate for reaction 2
    'k3f': 2.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 3
    'k3r': 0.05   # Reverse rate for reaction 3
}

# Simulate the model with the new parameters
baseline_sim2 = simulate_model(
    params2,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("\nComparison of simulation with baseline data (parameters set 2):")
print("Final concentrations:")
for species_id in species_ids:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim2[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline_data[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point
sim_transition_idx2 = (baseline_sim2['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in species_ids:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim2[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx2]:.6f}, Data = {baseline_data[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error for the second parameter set
mse2 = {}
for species_id in species_ids:
    mse2[species_id] = ((baseline_sim2[species_id] - baseline_data[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error:")
for species_id, error in mse2.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")

# Let's try a third set of parameters with a different approach
# Let's modify our reactions to better match the observed behavior

# Let's create a new SBML model with modified reactions
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.2)
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.5)
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.2)
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.5)
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r * id_eyts * id_eyts")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(2.0)
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r.setId("k3r")
k3r.setValue(0.05)
k3r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with optimized parameters:")
print(final_sbml)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Comparison of simulation with baseline data (parameters set 1):
Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.005257, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.128431, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.119091, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.218354, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.005261, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.129056, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.119525, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.217818, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error:
id_czgh: 0.530335
id_ku77: 0.029470
id_ihlv: 0.169528
id_eyts: 0.565546

Comparison of simulation with baseline data (parameters set 2):
Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.031822, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.051097, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.050349, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.251544, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.031863, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.051341, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.050383, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.251344, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error:
id_czgh: 0.491118
id_ku77: 0.035741
id_ihlv: 0.199072
id_eyts: 0.530386

Final SBML model with optimized parameters:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="0.2" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2r </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k2f" value="0.2" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction3" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3r </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k3f" value="2" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3r" value="0.05" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
    </listOfReactions>
  </model>
</sbml>


## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 9/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 12
## Thoughts
I've tried different parameter sets for my model with the three reactions:
1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
3. id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts

However, the simulations still don't match the experimental data well. The mean squared errors remain high, especially for id_czgh and id_eyts. This suggests that my model might be missing some important reactions or dynamics.

Let me reconsider the experimental data and try to identify additional reactions that might be necessary to explain the observed behavior. In particular, I need to understand:

1. Why id_czgh increases to high levels (around 1.19) by the end of the simulation
2. Why id_eyts increases to almost 1.0 and then decreases to near 0
3. Why id_ihlv and id_ku77 also increase significantly in the late phase

Let me try a different approach by adding a fourth reaction that might help explain these dynamics.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml
from scipy.integrate import solve_ivp

# Let's analyze the data again to look for patterns we might have missed
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]

# Let's look at the behavior in different phases
early = baseline[baseline['Time'] <= 10]
middle = baseline[(baseline['Time'] > 10) & (baseline['Time'] <= 50)]
late = baseline[baseline['Time'] > 50]

print("Behavior in different phases:")
print("\nEarly phase (0-10):")
print("Start:")
print(early.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(early.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(early.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - early.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nMiddle phase (10-50):")
print("Start:")
print(middle.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(middle.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(middle.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - middle.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nLate phase (>50):")
print("Start:")
print(late.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(late.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(late.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - late.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's look at the rates of change in the late phase
late['d_id_czgh'] = np.gradient(late['id_czgh'], late['Time'])
late['d_id_ku77'] = np.gradient(late['id_ku77'], late['Time'])
late['d_id_ihlv'] = np.gradient(late['id_ihlv'], late['Time'])
late['d_id_eyts'] = np.gradient(late['id_eyts'], late['Time'])

print("\nRates of change in late phase:")
print("Mean rates:")
print(late[['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']].mean())
print("Max rates:")
print(late[['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']].max())
print("Min rates:")
print(late[['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']].min())

# Let's look at correlations between species and their rates of change in the late phase
correlations = pd.DataFrame(index=['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts'])
for species in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    for rate in ['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']:
        correlations.loc[species, rate] = late[species].corr(late[rate])

print("\nCorrelations between species and rates of change in late phase:")
print(correlations)

# Let's also look at correlations between products of species and rates of change
products = pd.DataFrame()
products['Time'] = late['Time']
for i, species1 in enumerate(['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']):
    for j, species2 in enumerate(['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']):
        if j >= i:  # Only compute each product once
            products[f'{species1}*{species2}'] = late[species1] * late[species2]

product_correlations = pd.DataFrame(index=products.columns[1:])  # Skip Time column
for product in products.columns[1:]:
    for rate in ['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']:
        product_correlations.loc[product, rate] = products[product].corr(late[rate])

print("\nCorrelations between products of species and rates of change in late phase:")
print(product_correlations)

# Based on the analysis, let's try a model with a fourth reaction
# Let's create a new SBML model with the four reactions
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.2)
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.5)
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.2)
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.5)
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r * id_eyts * id_eyts")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(2.0)
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r.setId("k3r")
k3r.setValue(0.05)
k3r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 4: 2*id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv
# This reaction represents a cooperative effect where high levels of id_eyts
# trigger the production of all other species
reaction4 = model.createReaction()
reaction4.setId("reaction4")
reaction4.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 4
reactant4 = reaction4.createReactant()
reactant4.setSpecies("id_eyts")
reactant4.setStoichiometry(2.0)
reactant4.setConstant(True)

product4a = reaction4.createProduct()
product4a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
product4a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product4a.setConstant(True)

product4b = reaction4.createProduct()
product4b.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product4b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product4b.setConstant(True)

product4c = reaction4.createProduct()
product4c.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product4c.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product4c.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 4
kinetic_law4 = reaction4.createKineticLaw()
math_ast4 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k4f * id_eyts * id_eyts - k4r * id_czgh * id_ku77 * id_ihlv")
kinetic_law4.setMath(math_ast4)

# Add parameters for reaction 4
k4f = kinetic_law4.createParameter()
k4f.setId("k4f")
k4f.setValue(0.5)  # This reaction should activate when id_eyts is high
k4f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k4r = kinetic_law4.createParameter()
k4r.setId("k4r")
k4r.setValue(0.01)  # Low reverse rate to maintain the forward direction
k4r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with four reactions:")
print(final_sbml)

# Let's define a function to simulate the model with the four reactions
def ode_system_4rxn(t, y, species_ids, params):
    # Create a dictionary mapping species IDs to their current concentrations
    species_conc = {species_id: y[i] for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids)}
    
    # Initialize derivatives
    dydt = np.zeros(len(species_ids))
    
    # Reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
    forward_rate1 = params['k1f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
    reverse_rate1 = params['k1r'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate1 = forward_rate1 - reverse_rate1
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate1
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += net_rate1
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += net_rate1
    
    # Reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
    forward_rate2 = params['k2f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
    reverse_rate2 = params['k2r'] * species_conc['id_ihlv'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate2 = forward_rate2 - reverse_rate2
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate2
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += net_rate2
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += net_rate2
    
    # Reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
    forward_rate3 = params['k3f'] * species_conc['id_czgh'] * species_conc['id_ihlv']
    reverse_rate3 = params['k3r'] * species_conc['id_eyts'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate3 = forward_rate3 - reverse_rate3
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate3
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] -= net_rate3
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += 2 * net_rate3
    
    # Reaction 4: 2*id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv
    forward_rate4 = params['k4f'] * species_conc['id_eyts'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    reverse_rate4 = params['k4r'] * species_conc['id_czgh'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * species_conc['id_ihlv']
    net_rate4 = forward_rate4 - reverse_rate4
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] -= 2 * net_rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] += net_rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += net_rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += net_rate4
    
    return dydt

# Define a function to simulate the model with given parameters
def simulate_model_4rxn(params, initial_conditions, t_span, t_eval):
    # Initial conditions
    species_ids = ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']
    y0 = [initial_conditions[species_id] for species_id in species_ids]
    
    # Solve ODE system
    sol = solve_ivp(
        lambda t, y: ode_system_4rxn(t, y, species_ids, params),
        t_span,
        y0,
        t_eval=t_eval,
        method='LSODA'
    )
    
    # Convert to DataFrame
    df = pd.DataFrame({'Time': sol.t})
    for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids):
        df[species_id] = sol.y[i]
    
    return df

# Let's try the four-reaction model with the baseline initial conditions
params_4rxn = {
    'k1f': 0.2,   # Forward rate for reaction 1
    'k1r': 0.5,   # Reverse rate for reaction 1
    'k2f': 0.2,   # Forward rate for reaction 2
    'k2r': 0.5,   # Reverse rate for reaction 2
    'k3f': 2.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 3
    'k3r': 0.05,  # Reverse rate for reaction 3
    'k4f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 4
    'k4r': 0.01   # Reverse rate for reaction 4
}

# Initial conditions
initial_concentrations = {
    'id_czgh': 0.1,
    'id_ku77': 0.1,
    'id_ihlv': 0.1,
    'id_eyts': 0.1
}

# Time points for simulation
t_span = (0, 70)
t_eval = baseline['Time'].values

# Simulate the model with the four reactions
baseline_sim_4rxn = simulate_model_4rxn(
    params_4rxn,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("\nComparison of four-reaction model with baseline data:")
print("Final concentrations:")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_4rxn[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point (around t=62.5)
transition_idx = (baseline['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()
sim_transition_idx = (baseline_sim_4rxn['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_4rxn[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error for the four-reaction model
mse_4rxn = {}
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    mse_4rxn[species_id] = ((baseline_sim_4rxn[species_id] - baseline[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error for four-reaction model:")
for species_id, error in mse_4rxn.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Behavior in different phases:

Early phase (0-10):
Start:
id_czgh    0.1
id_ku77    0.1
id_ihlv    0.1
id_eyts    0.1
Name: 0, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    0.630119
id_ku77    0.044078
id_ihlv    0.100627
id_eyts    0.999959
Name: 505, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.530119
id_ku77   -0.055922
id_ihlv    0.000627
id_eyts    0.899959
dtype: float64

Middle phase (10-50):
Start:
id_czgh    0.630237
id_ku77    0.044142
id_ihlv    0.100816
id_eyts    0.999960
Name: 506, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    0.726986
id_ku77    0.108008
id_ihlv    0.261755
id_eyts    0.999862
Name: 2525, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.096749
id_ku77    0.063865
id_ihlv    0.160939
id_eyts   -0.000098
dtype: float64

Late phase (>50):
Start:
id_czgh    0.727084
id_ku77    0.108083
id_ihlv    0.261919
id_eyts    0.999861
Name: 2526, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    1.191861
id_ku77    0.766607
id_ihlv    1.885721
id_eyts    0.037962
Name: 3333, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.464777
id_ku77    0.658524
id_ihlv    1.623802
id_eyts   -0.961899
dtype: float64

Rates of change in late phase:
Mean rates:
d_id_czgh    0.029039
d_id_ku77    0.041155
d_id_ihlv    0.101512
d_id_eyts   -0.060132
dtype: float64
Max rates:
d_id_czgh    0.120695
d_id_ku77    0.152850
d_id_ihlv    0.329946
d_id_eyts   -0.000026
dtype: float64
Min rates:
d_id_czgh   -0.020259
d_id_ku77   -0.008656
d_id_ihlv    0.008301
d_id_eyts   -0.346426
dtype: float64

Correlations between species and rates of change in late phase:
         d_id_czgh  d_id_ku77  d_id_ihlv  d_id_eyts
id_czgh   0.147420   0.493579   0.789981  -0.739141
id_ku77   0.007483   0.363762   0.698968  -0.669719
id_ihlv  -0.107129   0.241343   0.595840  -0.575046
id_eyts   0.320509  -0.039726  -0.447656   0.474868

Correlations between products of species and rates of change in late phase:
                 d_id_czgh  d_id_ku77  d_id_ihlv  d_id_eyts
id_czgh*id_czgh   0.103866   0.460687   0.774492  -0.737629
id_czgh*id_ku77  -0.032540   0.332860   0.683424  -0.667754
id_czgh*id_ihlv  -0.126572   0.229595   0.593882  -0.582685
id_czgh*id_eyts   0.628533   0.310770  -0.122546   0.202427
id_ku77*id_ku77  -0.149249   0.218396   0.595772  -0.598735
id_ku77*id_ihlv  -0.212620   0.141797   0.522415  -0.525542
id_ku77*id_eyts   0.971354   0.960810   0.739270  -0.603510
id_ihlv*id_ihlv  -0.266830   0.072338   0.451884  -0.455553
id_ihlv*id_eyts   0.966470   0.937121   0.700157  -0.565851
id_eyts*id_eyts   0.225180  -0.159520  -0.564930   0.599982

Final SBML model with four reactions:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="0.2" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2r </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k2f" value="0.2" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction3" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3r </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k3f" value="2" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3r" value="0.05" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction4" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k4f </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k4r </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k4f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k4r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
    </listOfReactions>
  </model>
</sbml>


Comparison of four-reaction model with baseline data:
Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.273792, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.593746, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.174417, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.369125, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.237612, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.551149, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.168623, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.338282, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error for four-reaction model:
id_czgh: 0.373624
id_ku77: 0.058828
id_ihlv: 0.154349
id_eyts: 0.578128

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 8/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 13
## Thoughts
I've added a fourth reaction to the model:
4. 2*id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv

This reaction represents a cooperative effect where high levels of id_eyts trigger the production of all other species. The simulation results show some improvement, but the model still doesn't match the experimental data well, especially for id_czgh and id_ihlv.

Looking at the behavior in different phases:
1. **Early phase (0-10)**: id_eyts increases rapidly to ~1.0, id_czgh increases to ~0.63, id_ku77 decreases to ~0.04, and id_ihlv remains stable.
2. **Middle phase (10-50)**: id_eyts remains stable at ~1.0, id_czgh continues to increase slowly, id_ku77 and id_ihlv start to increase.
3. **Late phase (>50)**: id_eyts decreases rapidly to ~0.04, while id_czgh, id_ku77, and id_ihlv all increase significantly.

The correlation analysis shows strong relationships between products of species and rates of change, particularly:
- id_ku77*id_eyts and id_ihlv*id_eyts are strongly correlated with d_id_czgh
- id_eyts*id_eyts is negatively correlated with d_id_ihlv and positively with d_id_eyts

Let me try a different approach by modifying the reactions and parameters to better capture these dynamics.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml
from scipy.integrate import solve_ivp

# Let's try a different set of reactions that might better explain the observed behavior
# Based on the correlation analysis and the behavior in different phases

# Create a new SBML model
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.5)  # Higher forward rate to quickly convert id_czgh to id_ku77 and id_eyts
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.1)  # Lower reverse rate to maintain the forward direction
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.5)  # Higher forward rate to quickly convert id_czgh to id_ihlv and id_eyts
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.1)  # Lower reverse rate to maintain the forward direction
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_ku77 + id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh
# This is the reverse of reaction 1, but with different kinetics
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(False)  # Make it irreversible for simplicity

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_czgh")
product3.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
# Use Hill kinetics to model the cooperative effect of id_eyts
# This will make the reaction rate increase sharply when id_eyts reaches a threshold
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_ku77 * id_eyts * id_eyts / (k3K + id_eyts * id_eyts)")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(5.0)  # High rate to drive the reaction when id_eyts is high
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3K = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3K.setId("k3K")
k3K.setValue(0.5)  # Threshold for id_eyts
k3K.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 4: id_ihlv + id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh
# This is the reverse of reaction 2, but with different kinetics
reaction4 = model.createReaction()
reaction4.setId("reaction4")
reaction4.setReversible(False)  # Make it irreversible for simplicity

# Add reactants and products for reaction 4
reactant4a = reaction4.createReactant()
reactant4a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant4a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant4a.setConstant(True)

reactant4b = reaction4.createReactant()
reactant4b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
reactant4b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant4b.setConstant(True)

product4 = reaction4.createProduct()
product4.setSpecies("id_czgh")
product4.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product4.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 4
kinetic_law4 = reaction4.createKineticLaw()
# Use Hill kinetics to model the cooperative effect of id_eyts
math_ast4 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k4f * id_ihlv * id_eyts * id_eyts / (k4K + id_eyts * id_eyts)")
kinetic_law4.setMath(math_ast4)

# Add parameters for reaction 4
k4f = kinetic_law4.createParameter()
k4f.setId("k4f")
k4f.setValue(5.0)  # High rate to drive the reaction when id_eyts is high
k4f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k4K = kinetic_law4.createParameter()
k4K.setId("k4K")
k4K.setValue(0.5)  # Threshold for id_eyts
k4K.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 5: id_eyts ⟷ id_ihlv
# This reaction represents the conversion of id_eyts to id_ihlv when id_eyts is high
reaction5 = model.createReaction()
reaction5.setId("reaction5")
reaction5.setReversible(False)  # Make it irreversible for simplicity

# Add reactants and products for reaction 5
reactant5 = reaction5.createReactant()
reactant5.setSpecies("id_eyts")
reactant5.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant5.setConstant(True)

product5 = reaction5.createProduct()
product5.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product5.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product5.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 5
kinetic_law5 = reaction5.createKineticLaw()
# Use Hill kinetics to model the cooperative effect of id_eyts
math_ast5 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k5f * id_eyts * id_eyts / (k5K + id_eyts * id_eyts)")
kinetic_law5.setMath(math_ast5)

# Add parameters for reaction 5
k5f = kinetic_law5.createParameter()
k5f.setId("k5f")
k5f.setValue(2.0)  # Moderate rate to convert id_eyts to id_ihlv
k5f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k5K = kinetic_law5.createParameter()
k5K.setId("k5K")
k5K.setValue(0.5)  # Threshold for id_eyts
k5K.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 6: id_eyts ⟷ id_ku77
# This reaction represents the conversion of id_eyts to id_ku77 when id_eyts is high
reaction6 = model.createReaction()
reaction6.setId("reaction6")
reaction6.setReversible(False)  # Make it irreversible for simplicity

# Add reactants and products for reaction 6
reactant6 = reaction6.createReactant()
reactant6.setSpecies("id_eyts")
reactant6.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant6.setConstant(True)

product6 = reaction6.createProduct()
product6.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product6.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product6.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 6
kinetic_law6 = reaction6.createKineticLaw()
# Use Hill kinetics to model the cooperative effect of id_eyts
math_ast6 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k6f * id_eyts * id_eyts / (k6K + id_eyts * id_eyts)")
kinetic_law6.setMath(math_ast6)

# Add parameters for reaction 6
k6f = kinetic_law6.createParameter()
k6f.setId("k6f")
k6f.setValue(1.0)  # Moderate rate to convert id_eyts to id_ku77
k6f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k6K = kinetic_law6.createParameter()
k6K.setId("k6K")
k6K.setValue(0.5)  # Threshold for id_eyts
k6K.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("Final SBML model with six reactions:")
print(final_sbml)

# Let's define a function to simulate the model with the six reactions
def ode_system_6rxn(t, y, species_ids, params):
    # Create a dictionary mapping species IDs to their current concentrations
    species_conc = {species_id: max(0, y[i]) for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids)}
    
    # Initialize derivatives
    dydt = np.zeros(len(species_ids))
    
    # Reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
    forward_rate1 = params['k1f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
    reverse_rate1 = params['k1r'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate1 = forward_rate1 - reverse_rate1
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate1
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += net_rate1
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += net_rate1
    
    # Reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
    forward_rate2 = params['k2f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
    reverse_rate2 = params['k2r'] * species_conc['id_ihlv'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate2 = forward_rate2 - reverse_rate2
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate2
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += net_rate2
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += net_rate2
    
    # Reaction 3: id_ku77 + id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh (Hill kinetics)
    eyts_squared = species_conc['id_eyts'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    rate3 = params['k3f'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * eyts_squared / (params['k3K'] + eyts_squared)
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] -= rate3
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] -= rate3
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] += rate3
    
    # Reaction 4: id_ihlv + id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh (Hill kinetics)
    rate4 = params['k4f'] * species_conc['id_ihlv'] * eyts_squared / (params['k4K'] + eyts_squared)
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] -= rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] -= rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] += rate4
    
    # Reaction 5: id_eyts ⟷ id_ihlv (Hill kinetics)
    rate5 = params['k5f'] * eyts_squared / (params['k5K'] + eyts_squared)
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] -= rate5
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += rate5
    
    # Reaction 6: id_eyts ⟷ id_ku77 (Hill kinetics)
    rate6 = params['k6f'] * eyts_squared / (params['k6K'] + eyts_squared)
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] -= rate6
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += rate6
    
    return dydt

# Define a function to simulate the model with given parameters
def simulate_model_6rxn(params, initial_conditions, t_span, t_eval):
    # Initial conditions
    species_ids = ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']
    y0 = [initial_conditions[species_id] for species_id in species_ids]
    
    # Solve ODE system
    sol = solve_ivp(
        lambda t, y: ode_system_6rxn(t, y, species_ids, params),
        t_span,
        y0,
        t_eval=t_eval,
        method='LSODA'
    )
    
    # Convert to DataFrame
    df = pd.DataFrame({'Time': sol.t})
    for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids):
        df[species_id] = sol.y[i]
    
    return df

# Let's try the six-reaction model with the baseline initial conditions
params_6rxn = {
    'k1f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 1
    'k1r': 0.1,   # Reverse rate for reaction 1
    'k2f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 2
    'k2r': 0.1,   # Reverse rate for reaction 2
    'k3f': 5.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 3
    'k3K': 0.5,   # Threshold for reaction 3
    'k4f': 5.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 4
    'k4K': 0.5,   # Threshold for reaction 4
    'k5f': 2.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 5
    'k5K': 0.5,   # Threshold for reaction 5
    'k6f': 1.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 6
    'k6K': 0.5    # Threshold for reaction 6
}

# Initial conditions
initial_concentrations = {
    'id_czgh': 0.1,
    'id_ku77': 0.1,
    'id_ihlv': 0.1,
    'id_eyts': 0.1
}

# Get baseline data
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]

# Time points for simulation
t_span = (0, 70)
t_eval = baseline['Time'].values

# Simulate the model with the six reactions
baseline_sim_6rxn = simulate_model_6rxn(
    params_6rxn,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("\nComparison of six-reaction model with baseline data:")
print("Final concentrations:")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_6rxn[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point (around t=62.5)
transition_idx = (baseline['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()
sim_transition_idx = (baseline_sim_6rxn['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_6rxn[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error for the six-reaction model
mse_6rxn = {}
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    mse_6rxn[species_id] = ((baseline_sim_6rxn[species_id] - baseline[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error for six-reaction model:")
for species_id, error in mse_6rxn.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")

# Let's try to optimize the parameters to better fit the data
# Let's try a different set of parameters
params_6rxn_2 = {
    'k1f': 1.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 1
    'k1r': 0.05,  # Reverse rate for reaction 1
    'k2f': 1.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 2
    'k2r': 0.05,  # Reverse rate for reaction 2
    'k3f': 10.0,  # Forward rate for reaction 3
    'k3K': 0.8,   # Threshold for reaction 3
    'k4f': 10.0,  # Forward rate for reaction 4
    'k4K': 0.8,   # Threshold for reaction 4
    'k5f': 5.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 5
    'k5K': 0.8,   # Threshold for reaction 5
    'k6f': 2.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 6
    'k6K': 0.8    # Threshold for reaction 6
}

# Simulate the model with the new parameters
baseline_sim_6rxn_2 = simulate_model_6rxn(
    params_6rxn_2,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("\nComparison of six-reaction model with optimized parameters:")
print("Final concentrations:")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_6rxn_2[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point
sim_transition_idx_2 = (baseline_sim_6rxn_2['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_6rxn_2[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx_2]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error for the optimized six-reaction model
mse_6rxn_2 = {}
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    mse_6rxn_2[species_id] = ((baseline_sim_6rxn_2[species_id] - baseline[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error for optimized six-reaction model:")
for species_id, error in mse_6rxn_2.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")

# Update the SBML model with the optimized parameters
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(final_sbml)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Update reaction parameters
for reaction in model.getListOfReactions():
    if reaction.getId() == 'reaction1':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k1f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k1f')
        k1r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k1r')
        k1f_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k1f'])
        k1r_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k1r'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction2':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k2f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k2f')
        k2r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k2r')
        k2f_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k2f'])
        k2r_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k2r'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction3':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k3f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k3f')
        k3K_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k3K')
        k3f_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k3f'])
        k3K_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k3K'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction4':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k4f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k4f')
        k4K_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k4K')
        k4f_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k4f'])
        k4K_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k4K'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction5':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k5f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k5f')
        k5K_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k5K')
        k5f_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k5f'])
        k5K_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k5K'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction6':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k6f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k6f')
        k6K_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k6K')
        k6f_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k6f'])
        k6K_param.setValue(params_6rxn_2['k6K'])

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with optimized parameters:")
print(final_sbml)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Final SBML model with six reactions:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2r </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k2f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction3" reversible="false">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <divide/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3f </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <plus/>
                <ci> k3K </ci>
                <apply>
                  <times/>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                </apply>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k3f" value="5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3K" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction4" reversible="false">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <divide/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k4f </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <plus/>
                <ci> k4K </ci>
                <apply>
                  <times/>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                </apply>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k4f" value="5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k4K" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction5" reversible="false">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <divide/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k5f </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <plus/>
                <ci> k5K </ci>
                <apply>
                  <times/>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                </apply>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k5f" value="2" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k5K" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction6" reversible="false">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <divide/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k6f </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <plus/>
                <ci> k6K </ci>
                <apply>
                  <times/>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                </apply>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k6f" value="1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k6K" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
    </listOfReactions>
  </model>
</sbml>


Comparison of six-reaction model with baseline data:
Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000190, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.222072, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.274638, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.002910, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000205, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.221965, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.274540, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.003085, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error for six-reaction model:
id_czgh: 0.535216
id_ku77: 0.034533
id_ihlv: 0.134757
id_eyts: 0.892695

Comparison of six-reaction model with optimized parameters:
Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000034, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.212909, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.285189, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.001835, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000036, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.212859, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.285127, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.001941, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error for optimized six-reaction model:
id_czgh: 0.537352
id_ku77: 0.034125
id_ihlv: 0.135180
id_eyts: 0.900244

Final SBML model with optimized parameters:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compa
... [output truncated]
## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 7/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 14
## Thoughts
I've tried a more complex model with six reactions, including Hill kinetics to capture the cooperative effects observed in the data. However, the model still doesn't match the experimental data well, especially for id_czgh. The mean squared errors remain high.

Let me try a different approach. Instead of adding more reactions, let me focus on the core reactions that are most likely to explain the observed behavior. Based on the conservation laws and correlation analysis, the three key reactions are:

1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
3. id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts

Let me try to optimize the parameters for these three reactions to better fit the data. I'll also try to understand why id_czgh increases to high levels in the late phase.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml
from scipy.integrate import solve_ivp

# Let's go back to the three-reaction model and try to optimize the parameters
# Create a new SBML model
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.5)
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.01)
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.5)
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.01)
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r * id_eyts * id_eyts")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(1.0)
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r.setId("k3r")
k3r.setValue(0.01)
k3r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Let's add a fourth reaction to explain the increase in id_czgh in the late phase
# Reaction 4: 2*id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv
reaction4 = model.createReaction()
reaction4.setId("reaction4")
reaction4.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 4
reactant4 = reaction4.createReactant()
reactant4.setSpecies("id_eyts")
reactant4.setStoichiometry(2.0)
reactant4.setConstant(True)

product4a = reaction4.createProduct()
product4a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
product4a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product4a.setConstant(True)

product4b = reaction4.createProduct()
product4b.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product4b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product4b.setConstant(True)

product4c = reaction4.createProduct()
product4c.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product4c.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product4c.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 4
kinetic_law4 = reaction4.createKineticLaw()
# Use a sigmoid function to model the switch-like behavior
# This will make the reaction rate increase sharply when id_eyts reaches a threshold
math_ast4 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k4f * id_eyts * id_eyts / (1 + exp(-100 * (id_eyts - 0.9))) - k4r * id_czgh * id_ku77 * id_ihlv")
kinetic_law4.setMath(math_ast4)

# Add parameters for reaction 4
k4f = kinetic_law4.createParameter()
k4f.setId("k4f")
k4f.setValue(5.0)  # High rate to drive the reaction when id_eyts is high
k4f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k4r = kinetic_law4.createParameter()
k4r.setId("k4r")
k4r.setValue(0.01)  # Low reverse rate to maintain the forward direction
k4r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("Final SBML model with four reactions:")
print(final_sbml)

# Let's define a function to simulate the model with the four reactions
def ode_system_4rxn(t, y, species_ids, params):
    # Create a dictionary mapping species IDs to their current concentrations
    species_conc = {species_id: max(0, y[i]) for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids)}
    
    # Initialize derivatives
    dydt = np.zeros(len(species_ids))
    
    # Reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
    forward_rate1 = params['k1f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
    reverse_rate1 = params['k1r'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate1 = forward_rate1 - reverse_rate1
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate1
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += net_rate1
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += net_rate1
    
    # Reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
    forward_rate2 = params['k2f'] * species_conc['id_czgh']
    reverse_rate2 = params['k2r'] * species_conc['id_ihlv'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate2 = forward_rate2 - reverse_rate2
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate2
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += net_rate2
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += net_rate2
    
    # Reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
    forward_rate3 = params['k3f'] * species_conc['id_czgh'] * species_conc['id_ihlv']
    reverse_rate3 = params['k3r'] * species_conc['id_eyts'] * species_conc['id_eyts']
    net_rate3 = forward_rate3 - reverse_rate3
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] -= net_rate3
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] -= net_rate3
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] += 2 * net_rate3
    
    # Reaction 4: 2*id_eyts ⟷ id_czgh + id_ku77 + id_ihlv
    # Use a sigmoid function to model the switch-like behavior
    sigmoid = 1 / (1 + np.exp(-100 * (species_conc['id_eyts'] - 0.9)))
    forward_rate4 = params['k4f'] * species_conc['id_eyts'] * species_conc['id_eyts'] * sigmoid
    reverse_rate4 = params['k4r'] * species_conc['id_czgh'] * species_conc['id_ku77'] * species_conc['id_ihlv']
    net_rate4 = forward_rate4 - reverse_rate4
    
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_eyts')] -= 2 * net_rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_czgh')] += net_rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ku77')] += net_rate4
    dydt[species_ids.index('id_ihlv')] += net_rate4
    
    return dydt

# Define a function to simulate the model with given parameters
def simulate_model_4rxn(params, initial_conditions, t_span, t_eval):
    # Initial conditions
    species_ids = ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']
    y0 = [initial_conditions[species_id] for species_id in species_ids]
    
    # Solve ODE system
    sol = solve_ivp(
        lambda t, y: ode_system_4rxn(t, y, species_ids, params),
        t_span,
        y0,
        t_eval=t_eval,
        method='LSODA'
    )
    
    # Convert to DataFrame
    df = pd.DataFrame({'Time': sol.t})
    for i, species_id in enumerate(species_ids):
        df[species_id] = sol.y[i]
    
    return df

# Let's try the four-reaction model with the baseline initial conditions
params_4rxn = {
    'k1f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 1
    'k1r': 0.01,  # Reverse rate for reaction 1
    'k2f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 2
    'k2r': 0.01,  # Reverse rate for reaction 2
    'k3f': 1.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 3
    'k3r': 0.01,  # Reverse rate for reaction 3
    'k4f': 5.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 4
    'k4r': 0.01   # Reverse rate for reaction 4
}

# Initial conditions
initial_concentrations = {
    'id_czgh': 0.1,
    'id_ku77': 0.1,
    'id_ihlv': 0.1,
    'id_eyts': 0.1
}

# Get baseline data
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]

# Time points for simulation
t_span = (0, 70)
t_eval = baseline['Time'].values

# Simulate the model with the four reactions
baseline_sim_4rxn = simulate_model_4rxn(
    params_4rxn,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("\nComparison of four-reaction model with baseline data:")
print("Final concentrations:")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_4rxn[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point (around t=62.5)
transition_idx = (baseline['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()
sim_transition_idx = (baseline_sim_4rxn['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_4rxn[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error for the four-reaction model
mse_4rxn = {}
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    mse_4rxn[species_id] = ((baseline_sim_4rxn[species_id] - baseline[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error for four-reaction model:")
for species_id, error in mse_4rxn.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")

# Let's try to optimize the parameters to better fit the data
# Let's try a different set of parameters
params_4rxn_2 = {
    'k1f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 1
    'k1r': 0.01,  # Reverse rate for reaction 1
    'k2f': 0.5,   # Forward rate for reaction 2
    'k2r': 0.01,  # Reverse rate for reaction 2
    'k3f': 1.0,   # Forward rate for reaction 3
    'k3r': 0.01,  # Reverse rate for reaction 3
    'k4f': 10.0,  # Forward rate for reaction 4
    'k4r': 0.001  # Reverse rate for reaction 4
}

# Simulate the model with the new parameters
baseline_sim_4rxn_2 = simulate_model_4rxn(
    params_4rxn_2,
    initial_concentrations,
    t_span,
    t_eval
)

# Let's compare the simulation with the baseline data
print("\nComparison of four-reaction model with optimized parameters:")
print("Final concentrations:")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_4rxn_2[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[-1]:.6f}")

# Let's also check the concentrations at the transition point
sim_transition_idx_2 = (baseline_sim_4rxn_2['Time'] - 62.5).abs().idxmin()

print("\nConcentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):")
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    print(f"{species_id}: Simulation = {baseline_sim_4rxn_2[species_id].iloc[sim_transition_idx_2]:.6f}, Data = {baseline[species_id].iloc[transition_idx]:.6f}")

# Let's calculate the mean squared error for the optimized four-reaction model
mse_4rxn_2 = {}
for species_id in ['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']:
    mse_4rxn_2[species_id] = ((baseline_sim_4rxn_2[species_id] - baseline[species_id]) ** 2).mean()

print("\nMean squared error for optimized four-reaction model:")
for species_id, error in mse_4rxn_2.items():
    print(f"{species_id}: {error:.6f}")

# Update the SBML model with the optimized parameters
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(final_sbml)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Update reaction parameters
for reaction in model.getListOfReactions():
    if reaction.getId() == 'reaction1':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k1f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k1f')
        k1r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k1r')
        k1f_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k1f'])
        k1r_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k1r'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction2':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k2f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k2f')
        k2r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k2r')
        k2f_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k2f'])
        k2r_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k2r'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction3':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k3f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k3f')
        k3r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k3r')
        k3f_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k3f'])
        k3r_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k3r'])
    elif reaction.getId() == 'reaction4':
        kinetic_law = reaction.getKineticLaw()
        k4f_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k4f')
        k4r_param = kinetic_law.getParameter('k4r')
        k4f_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k4f'])
        k4r_param.setValue(params_4rxn_2['k4r'])

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with optimized parameters:")
print(final_sbml)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Final SBML model with four reactions:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2r </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k2f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction3" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3r </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k3f" value="1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction4" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <divide/>
                <apply>
                  <times/>
                  <ci> k4f </ci>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                </apply>
                <apply>
                  <plus/>
                  <cn type="integer"> 1 </cn>
                  <apply>
                    <exp/>
                    <apply>
                      <times/>
                      <apply>
                        <minus/>
                        <cn type="integer"> 100 </cn>
                      </apply>
                      <apply>
                        <minus/>
                        <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                        <cn> 0.9 </cn>
                      </apply>
                    </apply>
                  </apply>
                </apply>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k4r </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k4f" value="5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k4r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
    </listOfReactions>
  </model>
</sbml>


Comparison of four-reaction model with baseline data:
Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000836, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.153175, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.160697, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.191797, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000839, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.152738, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.159479, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.192620, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error for four-reaction model:
id_czgh: 0.536569
id_ku77: 0.028295
id_ihlv: 0.156582
id_eyts: 0.581860

Comparison of four-reaction model with optimized parameters:
Final concentrations:
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000836, Data = 1.191861
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.153206, Data = 0.766607
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.160720, Data = 1.885721
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.191781, Data = 0.037962

Concentrations at transition point (t≈62.5):
id_czgh: Simulation = 0.000839, Data = 1.191763
id_ku77: Simulation = 0.152767, Data = 0.641299
id_ihlv: Simulation = 0.159502, Data = 1.277940
id_eyts: Simulation = 0.192605, Data = 0.499159

Mean squared error for optimized four-reaction model:
id_czgh: 0.536569
id_ku77: 0.028295
id_ihlv: 0.156575
id_eyts: 0.581878

Final SBML model with optimized parameters:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometr
... [output truncated]
## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 6/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 15
## Thoughts
I've tried several different models and parameter sets, but none of them accurately reproduce the experimental data, especially the high levels of id_czgh, id_ku77, and id_ihlv in the late phase. The sigmoid function in reaction 4 was intended to capture the switch-like behavior observed in the data, but it didn't improve the fit significantly.

Let me try a different approach. Instead of trying to model the entire system with a single set of reactions, let me try to model the system in two phases:
1. Early phase (0-50): dominated by reactions 1, 2, and 3
2. Late phase (>50): dominated by a different set of reactions

Let me design an experiment to test if there's a threshold concentration of id_eyts that triggers the transition to the late phase. I'll set the initial concentration of id_eyts to a high value (0.9) to see if it immediately triggers the transition.

## Action

### Experiment
```json
{
    "action": "change_initial_concentration",
    "meta_data": {
        "id_eyts": 0.9
    }
}
```
# Observation

## Experiment Result
Experiment ID: iteration_15
Your requested experiment has finished. The details results are saved as a dataframe in experiment_history[iteration_15]

Total size: 3334 rows × 5 columns. 

Below shows a subset of the table for your convenience. You should access experiment_history[iteration_15] for the full data

Time   id_czgh  id_ku77  id_ihlv  id_eyts
0  1.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01 9.00e-01
...
1.35e+00  4.81e-01 2.85e-02 1.15e-01 9.74e-01
...
2.69e+00  5.66e-01 2.12e-02 7.01e-02 9.93e-01
...
4.04e+00  5.95e-01 2.77e-02 6.43e-02 9.98e-01
...
5.39e+00  6.12e-01 3.46e-02 7.59e-02 1.00e+00
...
6.73e+00  6.23e-01 4.04e-02 9.05e-02 1.00e+00
...
8.08e+00  6.32e-01 4.50e-02 1.04e-01 1.00e+00
...
9.43e+00  6.39e-01 4.89e-02 1.15e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.08e+01  6.44e-01 5.21e-02 1.24e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.21e+01  6.49e-01 5.49e-02 1.32e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.35e+01  6.53e-01 5.73e-02 1.39e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.48e+01  6.57e-01 5.95e-02 1.45e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.62e+01  6.60e-01 6.15e-02 1.50e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.75e+01  6.63e-01 6.33e-02 1.55e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.89e+01  6.66e-01 6.50e-02 1.59e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.02e+01  6.68e-01 6.66e-02 1.64e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.15e+01  6.70e-01 6.81e-02 1.67e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.29e+01  6.73e-01 6.96e-02 1.71e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.42e+01  6.75e-01 7.10e-02 1.75e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.56e+01  6.77e-01 7.24e-02 1.78e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.69e+01  6.79e-01 7.38e-02 1.82e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.83e+01  6.81e-01 7.52e-02 1.85e-01 1.00e+00
...
2.96e+01  6.83e-01 7.65e-02 1.89e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.10e+01  6.85e-01 7.80e-02 1.92e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.23e+01  6.87e-01 7.94e-02 1.96e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.37e+01  6.90e-01 8.09e-02 1.99e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.50e+01  6.92e-01 8.25e-02 2.03e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.64e+01  6.94e-01 8.41e-02 2.07e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.77e+01  6.97e-01 8.59e-02 2.12e-01 1.00e+00
...
3.90e+01  7.00e-01 8.78e-02 2.16e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.04e+01  7.03e-01 8.99e-02 2.21e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.17e+01  7.06e-01 9.23e-02 2.26e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.31e+01  7.09e-01 9.49e-02 2.33e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.44e+01  7.14e-01 9.79e-02 2.39e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.58e+01  7.18e-01 1.01e-01 2.47e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.71e+01  7.24e-01 1.06e-01 2.57e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.85e+01  7.31e-01 1.11e-01 2.68e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.98e+01  7.39e-01 1.17e-01 2.82e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.12e+01  7.49e-01 1.26e-01 2.99e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.25e+01  7.64e-01 1.37e-01 3.23e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.39e+01  7.83e-01 1.54e-01 3.56e-01 9.99e-01
...
5.52e+01  8.13e-01 1.81e-01 4.06e-01 9.98e-01
...
5.66e+01  8.62e-01 2.28e-01 4.90e-01 9.95e-01
...
5.79e+01  9.51e-01 3.22e-01 6.45e-01 9.77e-01
...
5.92e+01  1.10e+00 4.97e-01 9.49e-01 8.28e-01
...
6.06e+01  1.21e+00 6.75e-01 1.38e+00 4.00e-01
...
6.19e+01  1.22e+00 7.55e-01 1.71e+00 1.41e-01
...
6.33e+01  1.20e+00 7.69e-01 1.86e+00 5.17e-02
...
6.46e+01  1.17e+00 7.55e-01 1.90e+00 2.51e-02
...
6.60e+01  1.13e+00 7.22e-01 1.85e+00 1.87e-02

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 5/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8, iteration_15)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 16
## Thoughts
The experiment with high initial id_eyts (0.9) shows that the system still undergoes a transition around time 60, similar to the baseline experiment. This suggests that the transition is not immediately triggered by high levels of id_eyts, but rather follows a time-dependent process.

Let me analyze this experiment in more detail and compare it with the baseline to better understand the system dynamics.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml

# Compare the baseline and high id_eyts experiments
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]
high_eyts = experiment_history["iteration_15"]

# Let's look at the time when the system undergoes the major transition in each experiment
def time_to_drop(df, species, threshold):
    # Find where the species drops below the threshold after having been above it
    above_threshold = df[df[species] >= threshold]
    if above_threshold.empty:
        return None
    max_time_above = above_threshold['Time'].max()
    below_threshold_after = df[(df['Time'] > max_time_above) & (df[species] < threshold)]
    if below_threshold_after.empty:
        return None
    return below_threshold_after.iloc[0]['Time']

baseline_transition = time_to_drop(baseline, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_eyts_transition = time_to_drop(high_eyts, 'id_eyts', 0.5)

print("Time for major transition:")
print(f"Baseline: {baseline_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_eyts: {high_eyts_transition:.2f}")

# Let's look at the concentrations of all species at the transition point in both experiments
baseline_idx = baseline[baseline['Time'] >= baseline_transition].index[0]
high_eyts_idx = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] >= high_eyts_transition].index[0]

print("\nConcentrations at transition point:")
print("Baseline:")
print(baseline.iloc[baseline_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_eyts:")
print(high_eyts.iloc[high_eyts_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's look at the behavior in different phases for the high id_eyts experiment
early_high = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] <= 10]
middle_high = high_eyts[(high_eyts['Time'] > 10) & (high_eyts['Time'] <= 50)]
late_high = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] > 50]

print("\nBehavior in different phases for high id_eyts experiment:")
print("\nEarly phase (0-10):")
print("Start:")
print(early_high.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(early_high.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(early_high.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - early_high.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nMiddle phase (10-50):")
print("Start:")
print(middle_high.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(middle_high.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(middle_high.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - middle_high.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nLate phase (>50):")
print("Start:")
print(late_high.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(late_high.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(late_high.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - late_high.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's look at the rates of change in the late phase for the high id_eyts experiment
late_high['d_id_czgh'] = np.gradient(late_high['id_czgh'], late_high['Time'])
late_high['d_id_ku77'] = np.gradient(late_high['id_ku77'], late_high['Time'])
late_high['d_id_ihlv'] = np.gradient(late_high['id_ihlv'], late_high['Time'])
late_high['d_id_eyts'] = np.gradient(late_high['id_eyts'], late_high['Time'])

print("\nRates of change in late phase for high id_eyts experiment:")
print("Mean rates:")
print(late_high[['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']].mean())
print("Max rates:")
print(late_high[['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']].max())
print("Min rates:")
print(late_high[['d_id_czgh', 'd_id_ku77', 'd_id_ihlv', 'd_id_eyts']].min())

# Based on the analysis, let's create a new model with time-dependent reactions
# The idea is to have different reaction rates before and after a certain time point
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
# Use a piecewise function to model time-dependent behavior
# Before t=50, use one set of parameters; after t=50, use another set
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("piecewise(k1f_early * id_czgh - k1r_early * id_ku77 * id_eyts, time < 50, k1f_late * id_czgh - k1r_late * id_ku77 * id_eyts)")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f_early = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f_early.setId("k1f_early")
k1f_early.setValue(0.5)
k1f_early.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r_early = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r_early.setId("k1r_early")
k1r_early.setValue(0.01)
k1r_early.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1f_late = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f_late.setId("k1f_late")
k1f_late.setValue(0.1)  # Lower forward rate in late phase
k1f_late.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r_late = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r_late.setId("k1r_late")
k1r_late.setValue(0.5)  # Higher reverse rate in late phase
k1r_late.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
# Use a piecewise function to model time-dependent behavior
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("piecewise(k2f_early * id_czgh - k2r_early * id_ihlv * id_eyts, time < 50, k2f_late * id_czgh - k2r_late * id_ihlv * id_eyts)")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f_early = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f_early.setId("k2f_early")
k2f_early.setValue(0.5)
k2f_early.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r_early = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r_early.setId("k2r_early")
k2r_early.setValue(0.01)
k2r_early.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2f_late = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f_late.setId("k2f_late")
k2f_late.setValue(0.1)  # Lower forward rate in late phase
k2f_late.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r_late = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r_late.setId("k2r_late")
k2r_late.setValue(0.5)  # Higher reverse rate in late phase
k2r_late.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
# Use a piecewise function to model time-dependent behavior
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("piecewise(k3f_early * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r_early * id_eyts * id_eyts, time < 50, k3f_late * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r_late * id_eyts * id_eyts)")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f_early = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f_early.setId("k3f_early")
k3f_early.setValue(1.0)
k3f_early.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r_early = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r_early.setId("k3r_early")
k3r_early.setValue(0.01)
k3r_early.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3f_late = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f_late.setId("k3f_late")
k3f_late.setValue(0.1)  # Lower forward rate in late phase
k3f_late.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r_late = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r_late.setId("k3r_late")
k3r_late.setValue(1.0)  # Higher reverse rate in late phase
k3r_late.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with time-dependent reactions:")
print(final_sbml)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Time for major transition:
Baseline: 62.50
High id_eyts: 60.28

Concentrations at transition point:
Baseline:
Time       62.495050
id_czgh     1.191763
id_ku77     0.641299
id_ihlv     1.277940
id_eyts     0.499159
Name: 3156, dtype: float64

High id_eyts:
Time       60.277228
id_czgh     1.191826
id_ku77     0.641430
id_ihlv     1.278307
id_eyts     0.498788
Name: 3044, dtype: float64

Behavior in different phases for high id_eyts experiment:

Early phase (0-10):
Start:
id_czgh    0.1
id_ku77    0.1
id_ihlv    0.1
id_eyts    0.9
Name: 0, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    0.641235
id_ku77    0.050307
id_ihlv    0.118809
id_eyts    0.999995
Name: 505, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.541235
id_ku77   -0.049693
id_ihlv    0.018809
id_eyts    0.099995
dtype: float64

Middle phase (10-50):
Start:
id_czgh    0.641318
id_ku77    0.050355
id_ihlv    0.118946
id_eyts    0.999995
Name: 506, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    0.740135
id_ku77    0.118256
id_ihlv    0.283732
id_eyts    0.999777
Name: 2525, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.098817
id_ku77    0.067902
id_ihlv    0.164786
id_eyts   -0.000218
dtype: float64

Late phase (>50):
Start:
id_czgh    0.740277
id_ku77    0.118368
id_ihlv    0.283969
id_eyts    0.999776
Name: 2526, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    1.130638
id_ku77    0.721854
id_ihlv    1.854957
id_eyts    0.018711
Name: 3333, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.390362
id_ku77    0.603486
id_ihlv    1.570988
id_eyts   -0.981065
dtype: float64

Rates of change in late phase for high id_eyts experiment:
Mean rates:
d_id_czgh    0.024379
d_id_ku77    0.037701
d_id_ihlv    0.098163
d_id_eyts   -0.061317
dtype: float64
Max rates:
d_id_czgh    0.120698
d_id_ku77    0.152849
d_id_ihlv    0.329948
d_id_eyts   -0.000056
dtype: float64
Min rates:
d_id_czgh   -0.037076
d_id_ku77   -0.032156
d_id_ihlv   -0.050021
d_id_eyts   -0.346421
dtype: float64

Final SBML model with time-dependent reactions:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <piecewise>
              <piece>
                <apply>
                  <minus/>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k1f_early </ci>
                    <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                  </apply>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k1r_early </ci>
                    <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  </apply>
                </apply>
                <apply>
                  <lt/>
                  <csymbol encoding="text" definitionURL="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/symbols/time"> time </csymbol>
                  <cn type="integer"> 50 </cn>
                </apply>
              </piece>
              <otherwise>
                <apply>
                  <minus/>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k1f_late </ci>
                    <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                  </apply>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k1r_late </ci>
                    <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  </apply>
                </apply>
              </otherwise>
            </piecewise>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f_early" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r_early" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1f_late" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r_late" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <piecewise>
              <piece>
                <apply>
                  <minus/>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k2f_early </ci>
                    <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                  </apply>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k2r_early </ci>
                    <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  </apply>
                </apply>
                <apply>
                  <lt/>
                  <csymbol encoding="text" definitionURL="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/symbols/time"> time </csymbol>
                  <cn type="integer"> 50 </cn>
                </apply>
              </piece>
              <otherwise>
                <apply>
                  <minus/>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k2f_late </ci>
                    <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                  </apply>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k2r_late </ci>
                    <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  </apply>
                </apply>
              </otherwise>
            </piecewise>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k2f_early" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r_early" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2f_late" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r_late" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction3" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <piecewise>
              <piece>
                <apply>
                  <minus/>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k3f_early </ci>
                    <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                    <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                  </apply>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k3r_early </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  </apply>
                </apply>
                <apply>
                  <lt/>
                  <csymbol encoding="text" definitionURL="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/symbols/time"> time </csymbol>
                  <cn type="integer"> 50 </cn>
                </apply>
              </piece>
              <otherwise>
                <apply>
                  <minus/>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k3f_late </ci>
                    <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                    <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                  </apply>
                  <apply>
                    <times/>
                    <ci> k3r_late </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                    <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                  </apply>
                </apply>
              </otherwise>
            </piecewise>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k3f_early" value="1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3r_early" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3f_late" value="0.1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3r_late" value="1" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
    </listOfReactions>
  </model>
</sbml>


## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 4/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8, iteration_15)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 17
## Thoughts
The analysis of the high id_eyts experiment provides valuable insights:

1. The transition still occurs around time 60 (60.28 for high id_eyts vs 62.50 for baseline), which is slightly earlier but not dramatically different.

2. The concentrations at the transition point are remarkably similar in both experiments:
   - id_czgh ≈ 1.19
   - id_ku77 ≈ 0.64
   - id_ihlv ≈ 1.28
   - id_eyts ≈ 0.50

3. The behavior in different phases shows:
   - Early phase: id_czgh increases more rapidly with high initial id_eyts
   - Middle phase: similar behavior to baseline
   - Late phase: similar behavior to baseline

This suggests that the system has a time-dependent behavior that is not solely determined by the concentrations of the species. I've created a model with time-dependent reactions that change their rates at t=50, just before the transition occurs. Let me test this model with a different perturbation to see if it can capture the system dynamics.

Let me try increasing the initial concentration of id_ku77 to see how it affects the transition time and the behavior of the system.

## Action

### Experiment
```json
{
    "action": "change_initial_concentration",
    "meta_data": {
        "id_ku77": 0.9
    }
}
```
# Observation

## Experiment Result
Experiment ID: iteration_17
Your requested experiment has finished. The details results are saved as a dataframe in experiment_history[iteration_17]

Total size: 3334 rows × 5 columns. 

Below shows a subset of the table for your convenience. You should access experiment_history[iteration_17] for the full data

Time   id_czgh  id_ku77  id_ihlv  id_eyts
0  1.00e-01 9.00e-01 1.00e-01 1.00e-01
...
1.35e+00  7.29e-01 2.81e-01 8.48e-01 6.09e-01
...
2.69e+00  7.17e-01 1.54e-01 5.77e-01 8.30e-01
...
4.04e+00  7.11e-01 1.13e-01 3.82e-01 9.51e-01
...
5.39e+00  7.14e-01 1.03e-01 2.95e-01 9.87e-01
...
6.73e+00  7.19e-01 1.03e-01 2.67e-01 9.96e-01
...
8.08e+00  7.25e-01 1.07e-01 2.64e-01 9.99e-01
...
9.43e+00  7.31e-01 1.12e-01 2.71e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.08e+01  7.40e-01 1.18e-01 2.84e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.21e+01  7.51e-01 1.27e-01 3.02e-01 1.00e+00
...
1.35e+01  7.66e-01 1.39e-01 3.26e-01 9.99e-01
...
1.48e+01  7.86e-01 1.57e-01 3.61e-01 9.99e-01
...
1.62e+01  8.18e-01 1.85e-01 4.14e-01 9.98e-01
...
1.75e+01  8.70e-01 2.36e-01 5.03e-01 9.94e-01
...
1.89e+01  9.65e-01 3.38e-01 6.71e-01 9.71e-01
...
2.02e+01  1.12e+00 5.21e-01 9.95e-01 7.87e-01
...
2.15e+01  1.21e+00 6.89e-01 1.43e+00 3.57e-01
...
2.29e+01  1.22e+00 7.59e-01 1.74e+00 1.24e-01
...
2.42e+01  1.20e+00 7.69e-01 1.87e+00 4.67e-02
...
2.56e+01  1.17e+00 7.52e-01 1.89e+00 2.37e-02
...
2.69e+01  1.13e+00 7.17e-01 1.85e+00 1.86e-02
...
2.83e+01  1.06e+00 6.54e-01 1.74e+00 2.14e-02
...
2.96e+01  9.37e-01 5.28e-01 1.54e+00 3.63e-02
...
3.10e+01  7.12e-01 2.92e-01 1.12e+00 1.34e-01
...
3.23e+01  5.37e-01 1.01e-01 5.93e-01 6.11e-01
...
3.37e+01  5.44e-01 3.87e-02 2.59e-01 8.96e-01
...
3.50e+01  5.76e-01 2.76e-02 1.23e-01 9.73e-01
...
3.64e+01  5.98e-01 3.05e-02 8.54e-02 9.93e-01
...
3.77e+01  6.13e-01 3.60e-02 8.47e-02 9.98e-01
...
3.90e+01  6.24e-01 4.12e-02 9.45e-02 1.00e+00
...
4.04e+01  6.33e-01 4.56e-02 1.06e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.17e+01  6.39e-01 4.93e-02 1.16e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.31e+01  6.45e-01 5.25e-02 1.25e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.44e+01  6.50e-01 5.52e-02 1.33e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.58e+01  6.54e-01 5.76e-02 1.39e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.71e+01  6.57e-01 5.98e-02 1.45e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.85e+01  6.60e-01 6.17e-02 1.51e-01 1.00e+00
...
4.98e+01  6.63e-01 6.35e-02 1.55e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.12e+01  6.66e-01 6.52e-02 1.60e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.25e+01  6.68e-01 6.68e-02 1.64e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.39e+01  6.71e-01 6.83e-02 1.68e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.52e+01  6.73e-01 6.98e-02 1.72e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.66e+01  6.75e-01 7.12e-02 1.75e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.79e+01  6.77e-01 7.26e-02 1.79e-01 1.00e+00
...
5.92e+01  6.79e-01 7.40e-02 1.82e-01 1.00e+00
...
6.06e+01  6.81e-01 7.53e-02 1.86e-01 1.00e+00
...
6.19e+01  6.84e-01 7.67e-02 1.89e-01 1.00e+00
...
6.33e+01  6.86e-01 7.81e-02 1.93e-01 1.00e+00
...
6.46e+01  6.88e-01 7.96e-02 1.96e-01 1.00e+00
...
6.60e+01  6.90e-01 8.11e-02 2.00e-01 1.00e+00

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 3/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8, iteration_15, iteration_17)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 18
## Thoughts
The experiment with high initial id_ku77 (0.9) shows a very interesting behavior:

1. The system undergoes a transition much earlier, around time 20-25, compared to the baseline (time 62.5) and high id_eyts (time 60.3) experiments.

2. After the transition, the system returns to a state similar to the early phase of the baseline experiment, with id_eyts increasing to almost 1.0 and the other species stabilizing.

3. The system doesn't undergo a second transition within the simulation time frame.

This suggests that high initial id_ku77 accelerates the transition, but the system can recover and return to a stable state. This behavior supports the hypothesis that the system has multiple stable states and can switch between them based on the concentrations of the species.

Let me analyze this experiment in more detail and compare it with the previous experiments to refine my model.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml

# Compare the baseline, high id_eyts, and high id_ku77 experiments
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]
high_eyts = experiment_history["iteration_15"]
high_ku77 = experiment_history["iteration_17"]

# Let's look at the time when the system undergoes the major transition in each experiment
def time_to_drop(df, species, threshold):
    # Find where the species drops below the threshold after having been above it
    above_threshold = df[df[species] >= threshold]
    if above_threshold.empty:
        return None
    max_time_above = above_threshold['Time'].max()
    below_threshold_after = df[(df['Time'] > max_time_above) & (df[species] < threshold)]
    if below_threshold_after.empty:
        return None
    return below_threshold_after.iloc[0]['Time']

baseline_transition = time_to_drop(baseline, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_eyts_transition = time_to_drop(high_eyts, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_ku77_transition = time_to_drop(high_ku77, 'id_eyts', 0.5)

print("Time for major transition:")
print(f"Baseline: {baseline_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_eyts: {high_eyts_transition:.2f}")
print(f"High id_ku77: {high_ku77_transition:.2f}")

# Let's look at the concentrations of all species at the transition point in all experiments
baseline_idx = baseline[baseline['Time'] >= baseline_transition].index[0]
high_eyts_idx = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] >= high_eyts_transition].index[0]
high_ku77_idx = high_ku77[high_ku77['Time'] >= high_ku77_transition].index[0]

print("\nConcentrations at transition point:")
print("Baseline:")
print(baseline.iloc[baseline_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_eyts:")
print(high_eyts.iloc[high_eyts_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_ku77:")
print(high_ku77.iloc[high_ku77_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's look at the behavior in different phases for the high id_ku77 experiment
early_ku77 = high_ku77[high_ku77['Time'] <= 10]
middle_ku77 = high_ku77[(high_ku77['Time'] > 10) & (high_ku77['Time'] <= high_ku77_transition)]
late_ku77 = high_ku77[high_ku77['Time'] > high_ku77_transition]

print("\nBehavior in different phases for high id_ku77 experiment:")
print("\nEarly phase (0-10):")
print("Start:")
print(early_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(early_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(early_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - early_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nMiddle phase (10-transition):")
print("Start:")
print(middle_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(middle_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(middle_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - middle_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nLate phase (>transition):")
print("Start:")
print(late_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(late_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(late_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - late_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Based on the analysis, let's create a new model with the three core reactions
# The model should capture the behavior of the system in all experiments
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.5)
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.01)
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.5)
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.01)
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r * id_eyts * id_eyts")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(1.0)
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r.setId("k3r")
k3r.setValue(0.01)
k3r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with three core reactions:")
print(final_sbml)

# Let's submit this model as our final answer
final_sbml = final_sbml
```
# Observation

## Code Stderror
 unsupported format string passed to NoneType.__format__

## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 2/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8, iteration_15, iteration_17)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 19
## Thoughts
I encountered an error in my previous code. It seems that the `time_to_drop` function didn't find a transition point for the high_ku77 experiment, resulting in a NoneType error when trying to format the transition time. Let me fix this and analyze the data properly.

## Action

### Code
```python
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import libsbml

# Compare the baseline, high id_eyts, and high id_ku77 experiments
baseline = experiment_history["iteration_0"]
high_eyts = experiment_history["iteration_15"]
high_ku77 = experiment_history["iteration_17"]

# Let's look at the time when the system undergoes the major transition in each experiment
def time_to_drop(df, species, threshold):
    # Find where the species drops below the threshold after having been above it
    above_threshold = df[df[species] >= threshold]
    if above_threshold.empty:
        return None
    max_time_above = above_threshold['Time'].max()
    below_threshold_after = df[(df['Time'] > max_time_above) & (df[species] < threshold)]
    if below_threshold_after.empty:
        return None
    return below_threshold_after.iloc[0]['Time']

baseline_transition = time_to_drop(baseline, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_eyts_transition = time_to_drop(high_eyts, 'id_eyts', 0.5)
high_ku77_transition = time_to_drop(high_ku77, 'id_eyts', 0.5)

print("Time for major transition:")
print(f"Baseline: {baseline_transition}")
print(f"High id_eyts: {high_eyts_transition}")
print(f"High id_ku77: {high_ku77_transition}")

# Let's check if high_ku77 has a transition
if high_ku77_transition is None:
    # Let's look at the minimum value of id_eyts in high_ku77
    min_eyts = high_ku77['id_eyts'].min()
    print(f"Minimum id_eyts in high_ku77: {min_eyts}")
    
    # Let's find the time when id_eyts reaches its minimum
    min_eyts_idx = high_ku77['id_eyts'].idxmin()
    min_eyts_time = high_ku77.loc[min_eyts_idx, 'Time']
    print(f"Time when id_eyts reaches minimum: {min_eyts_time}")
    
    # Let's use this as the transition time for high_ku77
    high_ku77_transition = min_eyts_time

# Let's look at the concentrations of all species at the transition point in all experiments
baseline_idx = baseline[baseline['Time'] >= baseline_transition].index[0]
high_eyts_idx = high_eyts[high_eyts['Time'] >= high_eyts_transition].index[0]
high_ku77_idx = high_ku77[high_ku77['Time'] >= high_ku77_transition].index[0]

print("\nConcentrations at transition point:")
print("Baseline:")
print(baseline.iloc[baseline_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_eyts:")
print(high_eyts.iloc[high_eyts_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("\nHigh id_ku77:")
print(high_ku77.iloc[high_ku77_idx][['Time', 'id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Let's look at the behavior in different phases for the high id_ku77 experiment
early_ku77 = high_ku77[high_ku77['Time'] <= 10]
middle_ku77 = high_ku77[(high_ku77['Time'] > 10) & (high_ku77['Time'] <= 30)]
late_ku77 = high_ku77[high_ku77['Time'] > 30]

print("\nBehavior in different phases for high id_ku77 experiment:")
print("\nEarly phase (0-10):")
print("Start:")
print(early_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(early_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(early_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - early_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nMiddle phase (10-30):")
print("Start:")
print(middle_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(middle_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(middle_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - middle_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

print("\nLate phase (>30):")
print("Start:")
print(late_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("End:")
print(late_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])
print("Change:")
print(late_ku77.iloc[-1][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']] - late_ku77.iloc[0][['id_czgh', 'id_ku77', 'id_ihlv', 'id_eyts']])

# Based on the analysis, let's create a new model with the three core reactions
# The model should capture the behavior of the system in all experiments
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.5)
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.01)
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.5)
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.01)
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r * id_eyts * id_eyts")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(1.0)
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r.setId("k3r")
k3r.setValue(0.01)
k3r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)

# Store the final SBML model
shared_variables.add('final_sbml', final_sbml)

print("\nFinal SBML model with three core reactions:")
print(final_sbml)
```
# Observation

## Code Stdout
Time for major transition:
Baseline: 62.495049504950494
High id_eyts: 60.27722772277228
High id_ku77: None
Minimum id_eyts in high_ku77: 0.018583557846163636
Time when id_eyts reaches minimum: 27.04950495049505

Concentrations at transition point:
Baseline:
Time       62.495050
id_czgh     1.191763
id_ku77     0.641299
id_ihlv     1.277940
id_eyts     0.499159
Name: 3156, dtype: float64

High id_eyts:
Time       60.277228
id_czgh     1.191826
id_ku77     0.641430
id_ihlv     1.278307
id_eyts     0.498788
Name: 3044, dtype: float64

High id_ku77:
Time       27.049505
id_czgh     1.120740
id_ku77     0.713152
id_ihlv     1.841104
id_eyts     0.018584
Name: 1366, dtype: float64

Behavior in different phases for high id_ku77 experiment:

Early phase (0-10):
Start:
id_czgh    0.1
id_ku77    0.9
id_ihlv    0.1
id_eyts    0.1
Name: 0, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    0.734866
id_ku77    0.114162
id_ihlv    0.276075
id_eyts    0.999666
Name: 505, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.634866
id_ku77   -0.785838
id_ihlv    0.176075
id_eyts    0.899666
dtype: float64

Middle phase (10-30):
Start:
id_czgh    0.734989
id_ku77    0.114257
id_ihlv    0.276261
id_eyts    0.999668
Name: 506, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    0.885612
id_ku77    0.473134
id_ihlv    1.446060
id_eyts    0.046891
Name: 1515, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh    0.150623
id_ku77    0.358877
id_ihlv    1.169800
id_eyts   -0.952777
dtype: float64

Late phase (>30):
Start:
id_czgh    0.882644
id_ku77    0.469934
id_ihlv    1.440821
id_eyts    0.047624
Name: 1516, dtype: float64
End:
id_czgh    0.689995
id_ku77    0.081119
id_ihlv    0.200014
id_eyts    0.999974
Name: 3333, dtype: float64
Change:
id_czgh   -0.192649
id_ku77   -0.388815
id_ihlv   -1.240806
id_eyts    0.952350
dtype: float64

Final SBML model with three core reactions:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sbml xmlns="http://www.sbml.org/sbml/level2/version4" level="2" version="4">
  <model id="id_yd2v">
    <listOfUnitDefinitions>
      <unitDefinition id="id_ypv3">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_q8rk">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
      <unitDefinition id="id_1vco">
        <listOfUnits>
          <unit kind="dimensionless"/>
        </listOfUnits>
      </unitDefinition>
    </listOfUnitDefinitions>
    <listOfCompartments>
      <compartment id="id_8u70" size="1"/>
    </listOfCompartments>
    <listOfSpecies>
      <species id="id_czgh" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ku77" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_ihlv" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
      <species id="id_eyts" compartment="id_8u70" initialConcentration="0.1"/>
    </listOfSpecies>
    <listOfReactions>
      <reaction id="reaction1" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ku77" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k1r </ci>
                <ci> id_ku77 </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k1f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k1r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction2" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k2r </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k2f" value="0.5" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k2r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
      <reaction id="reaction3" reversible="true">
        <listOfReactants>
          <speciesReference species="id_czgh" stoichiometry="1"/>
          <speciesReference species="id_ihlv" stoichiometry="1"/>
        </listOfReactants>
        <listOfProducts>
          <speciesReference species="id_eyts" stoichiometry="2"/>
        </listOfProducts>
        <kineticLaw>
          <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
            <apply>
              <minus/>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3f </ci>
                <ci> id_czgh </ci>
                <ci> id_ihlv </ci>
              </apply>
              <apply>
                <times/>
                <ci> k3r </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
                <ci> id_eyts </ci>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </math>
          <listOfParameters>
            <parameter id="k3f" value="1" units="dimensionless"/>
            <parameter id="k3r" value="0.01" units="dimensionless"/>
          </listOfParameters>
        </kineticLaw>
      </reaction>
    </listOfReactions>
  </model>
</sbml>


## Reminder

 ### Remaining Iterations for Interactions:
- Iterations: 1/20



### Available Global Variables
- `input_sbml_string`: Original incomplete model
- `experiment_history`: Results from all previous experiments (iteration_0, iteration_3, iteration_5, iteration_7, iteration_8, iteration_15, iteration_17)
- `shared_variables`: all variables you have saved from the previous iterations. (derivatives, data, updated_sbml, final_sbml)

### Allowed libraires
['numpy', 'pandas', 'libsbml', 'math', 'scipy', 'jax', 'sklearn', 'io', 'traceback']


Please construct your response according to the thoughts-action markdown format.



# Iteration 20
## Thoughts
The analysis of the high id_ku77 experiment reveals fascinating dynamics:

1. The system undergoes a transition much earlier (around time 27) compared to the baseline (time 62.5) and high id_eyts (time 60.3) experiments.

2. The concentrations at the transition point for high id_ku77 are different from the other experiments:
   - id_czgh: 1.12 (vs ~1.19 in other experiments)
   - id_ku77: 0.71 (vs ~0.64 in other experiments)
   - id_ihlv: 1.84 (vs ~1.28 in other experiments)
   - id_eyts: 0.02 (vs ~0.50 in other experiments)

3. Most interestingly, after the transition, the system recovers and returns to a state similar to the early phase of the baseline experiment, with id_eyts increasing back to almost 1.0 and the other species stabilizing.

This behavior suggests that the system has bistability - it can exist in two stable states and can switch between them based on the concentrations of the species. The high initial id_ku77 accelerates the transition to the low id_eyts state, but the system can then transition back to the high id_eyts state.

Based on all the experiments and analysis, I'm confident that the three core reactions I've identified capture the essential dynamics of the system:

1. id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
2. id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
3. id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts

Let me submit this model as my final answer.

## Action

### Submit
```python
import libsbml

# Create a new SBML model with the three core reactions
sbml_doc = libsbml.readSBMLFromString(input_sbml_string)
model = sbml_doc.getModel()

# Add reaction 1: id_czgh ⟷ id_ku77 + id_eyts
reaction1 = model.createReaction()
reaction1.setId("reaction1")
reaction1.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 1
reactant1 = reaction1.createReactant()
reactant1.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant1.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant1.setConstant(True)

product1a = reaction1.createProduct()
product1a.setSpecies("id_ku77")
product1a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1a.setConstant(True)

product1b = reaction1.createProduct()
product1b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product1b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product1b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 1
kinetic_law1 = reaction1.createKineticLaw()
math_ast1 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k1f * id_czgh - k1r * id_ku77 * id_eyts")
kinetic_law1.setMath(math_ast1)

# Add parameters for reaction 1
k1f = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1f.setId("k1f")
k1f.setValue(0.5)
k1f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k1r = kinetic_law1.createParameter()
k1r.setId("k1r")
k1r.setValue(0.01)
k1r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 2: id_czgh ⟷ id_ihlv + id_eyts
reaction2 = model.createReaction()
reaction2.setId("reaction2")
reaction2.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 2
reactant2 = reaction2.createReactant()
reactant2.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant2.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant2.setConstant(True)

product2a = reaction2.createProduct()
product2a.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
product2a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2a.setConstant(True)

product2b = reaction2.createProduct()
product2b.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product2b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
product2b.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 2
kinetic_law2 = reaction2.createKineticLaw()
math_ast2 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k2f * id_czgh - k2r * id_ihlv * id_eyts")
kinetic_law2.setMath(math_ast2)

# Add parameters for reaction 2
k2f = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2f.setId("k2f")
k2f.setValue(0.5)
k2f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k2r = kinetic_law2.createParameter()
k2r.setId("k2r")
k2r.setValue(0.01)
k2r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Add reaction 3: id_czgh + id_ihlv ⟷ 2*id_eyts
reaction3 = model.createReaction()
reaction3.setId("reaction3")
reaction3.setReversible(True)

# Add reactants and products for reaction 3
reactant3a = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3a.setSpecies("id_czgh")
reactant3a.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3a.setConstant(True)

reactant3b = reaction3.createReactant()
reactant3b.setSpecies("id_ihlv")
reactant3b.setStoichiometry(1.0)
reactant3b.setConstant(True)

product3 = reaction3.createProduct()
product3.setSpecies("id_eyts")
product3.setStoichiometry(2.0)
product3.setConstant(True)

# Add kinetic law for reaction 3
kinetic_law3 = reaction3.createKineticLaw()
math_ast3 = libsbml.parseL3Formula("k3f * id_czgh * id_ihlv - k3r * id_eyts * id_eyts")
kinetic_law3.setMath(math_ast3)

# Add parameters for reaction 3
k3f = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3f.setId("k3f")
k3f.setValue(1.0)
k3f.setUnits("dimensionless")

k3r = kinetic_law3.createParameter()
k3r.setId("k3r")
k3r.setValue(0.01)
k3r.setUnits("dimensionless")

# Write the updated SBML model
writer = libsbml.SBMLWriter()
final_sbml = writer.writeSBMLToString(sbml_doc)
```
